The Euclidean distance degree of an algebraic variety

J Draisma, E Horobeţ, G Ottaviani, B Sturmfels… - Foundations of …, 2016 - Springer
The nearest point map of a real algebraic variety with respect to Euclidean distance is an
algebraic function. For instance, for varieties of low-rank matrices, the Eckart–Young …

Likelihood equations and scattering amplitudes

B Sturmfels, S Telen - Algebraic Statistics, 2021 - msp.org
We relate scattering amplitudes in particle physics to maximum likelihood estimation for
discrete models in algebraic statistics. The scattering potential plays the role of the log …

Likelihood degenerations

D Agostini, T Brysiewicz, C Fevola, L Kühne… - Advances in …, 2023 - Elsevier
Computing all critical points of a monomial on a very affine variety is a fundamental task in
algebraic statistics, particle physics and other fields. The number of critical points is known …

[图书][B] Metric algebraic geometry

P Breiding, K Kohn, B Sturmfels - 2024 - library.oapen.org
Metric algebraic geometry combines concepts from algebraic geometry and differential
geometry. Building on classical foundations, it offers practical tools for the 21st century …

Four lectures on Euler integrals

SJ Matsubara-Heo, S Mizera, S Telen - SciPost Physics Lecture Notes, 2023 - scipost.org
These lecture notes provide a self-contained introduction to Euler integrals, which are
frequently encountered in applications. In particle physics, they arise as Feynman integrals …

Semialgebraic statistics and latent tree models

P Zwiernik - Monographs on Statistics and Applied Probability, 2016 - api.taylorfrancis.com
Algebraic tools have been used in statistical research since the very beginning of the field. In
recent years, the interaction between statistics and pure mathematics has intensified and …

[HTML][HTML] Classical iterative proportional scaling of log-linear models with rational maximum likelihood estimator

JI Coons, C Langer, M Ruddy - International Journal of Approximate …, 2024 - Elsevier
In this work we investigate multipartition models, the subset of log-linear models for which
one can perform the classical iterative proportional scaling (IPS) algorithm to numerically …

Discrete statistical models with rational maximum likelihood estimator

E Duarte, O Marigliano, B Sturmfels - 2021 - projecteuclid.org
A discrete statistical model is a subset of a probability simplex. Its maximum likelihood
estimator (MLE) is a retraction from that simplex onto the model. We characterize all models …

[HTML][HTML] The maximum likelihood degree of toric varieties

C Améndola, N Bliss, I Burke, CR Gibbons… - Journal of Symbolic …, 2019 - Elsevier
We study the maximum likelihood (ML) degree of toric varieties, known as discrete
exponential models in statistics. By introducing scaling coefficients to the monomial …

Adjoints and canonical forms of polypols

K Kohn, R Piene, K Ranestad, F Rydell… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Polypols are natural generalizations of polytopes, with boundaries given by nonlinear
algebraic hypersurfaces. We describe polypols in the plane and in 3-space that admit a …