Cosmic nucleosynthesis: A multi-messenger challenge

R Diehl, AJ Korn, B Leibundgut, M Lugaro… - Progress in Particle and …, 2022 - Elsevier
The origins of the elements and isotopes of cosmic material is a critical aspect of
understanding the evolution of the universe. Nucleosynthesis typically requires physical …

Cometary dust

AC Levasseur-Regourd, J Agarwal, H Cottin… - Space science …, 2018 - Springer
This review presents our understanding of cometary dust at the end of 2017. For decades,
insight about the dust ejected by nuclei of comets had stemmed from remote observations …

Dust from supernovae and their progenitors in the solar nebula

P Hoppe, J Leitner, J Kodolányi, S Borrmann… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Pristine stardust grains from the interstellar gas and dust cloud from which our Solar System
formed some 4.57 billion years ago are present in small quantities in primitive Solar System …

An evolutionary system of mineralogy. Part I: Stellar mineralogy (> 13 to 4.6 Ga)

RM Hazen, SM Morison - American Mineralogist, 2020 - degruyter.com
Minerals preserve records of the physical, chemical, and biological histories of their origins
and subsequent alteration, and thus provide a vivid narrative of the evolution of Earth and …

Proton ingestion in asymptotic giant branch stars as a possible explanation for J-type stars and AB2 grains

A Choplin, L Siess, S Goriely - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2024 - aanda.org
Context. J-type stars are a subclass of carbon stars that are generally Li-rich, not enriched in
s-elements, and have low 12 C/13 C ratios. They were suggested to be the manufacturers of …

The presolar grain inventory of fine‐grained chondrule rims in the Mighei‐type (CM) chondrites

J Leitner, K Metzler, C Vollmer, C Floss… - … & Planetary Science, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We investigated the inventory of presolar silicate, oxide, and silicon carbide (SiC) grains of
fine‐grained chondrule rims in six Mighei‐type (CM) carbonaceous chondrites (Banten …

Evaluation of the classification of pre-solar silicon carbide grains using consensus clustering with resampling methods: An assessment of the confidence of grain …

G Hystad, A Boujibar, N Liu, LR Nittler… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We report the use of several cluster analysis techniques to evaluate the classification of pre-
solar silicon carbide (SiC) grains. The stability of clusters and the confidence of individual …

Slow neutron-capture process: low-mass asymptotic giant branch stars and presolar silicon carbide grains

N Liu, S Cristallo, D Vescovi - Universe, 2022 - mdpi.com
Presolar grains are microscopic dust grains that formed in the stellar winds or explosions of
ancient stars that died before the formation of the solar system. The majority (~ 90% in …

Isotopic ratios for C, N, Si, Al, and Ti in C-rich presolar grains from massive stars

J Schofield, M Pignatari, RJ Stancliffe… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Certain types of silicon carbide (SiC) grains, eg SiC-X grains, and low density (LD) graphites
are C-rich presolar grains that are thought to have condensed in the ejecta of core-collapse …

Presolar grains in primitive ungrouped carbonaceous chondrite Northwest Africa 5958

LR Nittler, RM Stroud… - … & Planetary Science, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We report a correlated Nano SIMS‐transmission electron microscopy study of the
ungrouped carbonaceous chondrite Northwest Africa (NWA) 5958. We identified 10 presolar …