Engineering a less artificial intelligence

FH Sinz, X Pitkow, J Reimer, M Bethge, AS Tolias - Neuron, 2019 - cell.com
Despite enormous progress in machine learning, artificial neural networks still lag behind
brains in their ability to generalize to new situations. Given identical training data …

Do we know what the early visual system does?

M Carandini, JB Demb, V Mante… - Journal of …, 2005 - Soc Neuroscience
We can claim that we know what the visual system does once we can predict neural
responses to arbitrary stimuli, including those seen in nature. In the early visual system …

Spike-triggered neural characterization

O Schwartz, JW Pillow, NC Rust… - Journal of vision, 2006 - jov.arvojournals.org
Response properties of sensory neurons are commonly described using receptive fields.
This description may be formalized in a model that operates with a small set of linear filters …

[HTML][HTML] Spatiotemporal elements of macaque v1 receptive fields

NC Rust, O Schwartz, JA Movshon, EP Simoncelli - Neuron, 2005 - cell.com
Neurons in primary visual cortex (V1) are commonly classified as simple or complex based
upon their sensitivity to the sign of stimulus contrast. The responses of both cell types can be …

Complete functional characterization of sensory neurons by system identification

MCK Wu, SV David, JL Gallant - Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 2006 - annualreviews.org
Abstract System identification is a growing approach to sensory neurophysiology that
facilitates the development of quantitative functional models of sensory processing. This …

[HTML][HTML] Slow feature analysis yields a rich repertoire of complex cell properties

P Berkes, L Wiskott - Journal of vision, 2005 - iovs.arvojournals.org
In this study we investigate temporal slowness as a learning principle for receptive fields
using slow feature analysis, a new algorithm to determine functions that extract slowly …

Neural system identification for large populations separating “what” and “where”

D Klindt, AS Ecker, T Euler… - Advances in neural …, 2017 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Neuroscientists classify neurons into different types that perform similar computations at
different locations in the visual field. Traditional methods for neural system identification do …

Inferring nonlinear neuronal computation based on physiologically plausible inputs

JM McFarland, Y Cui, DA Butts - PLoS computational biology, 2013 - journals.plos.org
The computation represented by a sensory neuron's response to stimuli is constructed from
an array of physiological processes both belonging to that neuron and inherited from its …

Representation and integration of auditory and visual stimuli in the primate ventral lateral prefrontal cortex

LM Romanski - Cerebral Cortex, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Through the influence of Goldman-Rakic, much research has been focused on the role of
the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in spatial working memory, decision making, and saccade …

A convolutional subunit model for neuronal responses in macaque V1

B Vintch, JA Movshon, EP Simoncelli - Journal of Neuroscience, 2015 - Soc Neuroscience
The response properties of neurons in the early stages of the visual system can be
described using the rectified responses of a set of self-similar, spatially shifted linear filters …