Pleistocene sea-surface temperature evolution: Early cooling, delayed glacial intensification, and implications for the mid-Pleistocene climate transition

EL McClymont, SM Sosdian, A Rosell-Melé… - Earth-Science …, 2013 - Elsevier
The mid-Pleistocene climate transition (MPT) is defined by the emergence of high amplitude,
quasi-100ka glacial–interglacial cycles from a prior regime of more subtle 41kacycles. This …

Climate evolution through the onset and intensification of Northern Hemisphere Glaciation

EL McClymont, SL Ho, HL Ford, I Bailey… - Reviews of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Pliocene Epoch (∼ 5.3–2.6 million years ago, Ma) was characterized by a
warmer than present climate with smaller Northern Hemisphere ice sheets, and offers an …

Late Pleistocene climate drivers of early human migration

A Timmermann, T Friedrich - nature, 2016 - nature.com
On the basis of fossil and archaeological data it has been hypothesized that the exodus of
Homo sapiens out of Africa and into Eurasia between~ 50–120 thousand years ago …

Plio-Pleistocene climate sensitivity evaluated using high-resolution CO2 records

MA Martínez-Botí, GL Foster, TB Chalk, EJ Rohling… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Abstract Theory and climate modelling suggest that the sensitivity of Earth's climate to
changes in radiative forcing could depend on the background climate. However …

Patterns and mechanisms of early Pliocene warmth

AV Fedorov, CM Brierley, KT Lawrence, Z Liu… - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
About five to four million years ago, in the early Pliocene epoch, Earth had a warm,
temperate climate. The gradual cooling that followed led to the establishment of modern …

Nonlinear climate sensitivity and its implications for future greenhouse warming

T Friedrich, A Timmermann, M Tigchelaar… - Science …, 2016 - science.org
Global mean surface temperatures are rising in response to anthropogenic greenhouse gas
emissions. The magnitude of this warming at equilibrium for a given radiative forcing …

Paleo-ENSO influence on African environments and early modern humans

S Kaboth-Bahr, WD Gosling… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
In this study, we synthesize terrestrial and marine proxy records, spanning the past 620 ky,
to decipher pan-African climate variability and its drivers and potential linkages to hominin …

Lessons from a high CO2 world: an ocean view from ~ 3 million years ago

EL McClymont, HL Ford, SL Ho… - Climate of the Past …, 2020 - cp.copernicus.org
A range of future climate scenarios are projected for high atmospheric CO 2 concentrations,
given uncertainties over future human actions as well as potential environmental and …

Orbital-scale climate forcing of grassland burning in southern Africa

AL Daniau, MF Sánchez Goñi… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Although grassland and savanna occupy only a quarter of the world's vegetation, burning in
these ecosystems accounts for roughly half the global carbon emissions from fire. However …

The mid-Pleistocene climate transition

TD Herbert - Annual review of earth and planetary sciences, 2023 - annualreviews.org
The timing of ice ages over the past∼ 2,600 thousand years (kyr) follows pacing by cyclical
changes in three aspects of Earth's orbit that influence the solar energy received as a …