Well-designed and executed experiments prove cause-and-effect relationships. The ability
to draw causal conclusions is critical to knowledge development in any field of research. In …

The global tourism industry has already suffered an enormous loss due to COVID-19
(Coronavirus Disease 2019) in 2020. Crisis management, including disaster management …

There are numerous arguments regarding the attitudes of different tourists and scenic
destination managers regarding virtual tourism. However, it remains difficult to understand …

Purpose Given the increasing number of travel restrictions, the COVID-19 outbreak has dealt
a crippling blow to the hotel industry, and the crisis management practices supporting the …

As the new coronavirus (COVID-19) spreads globally, the hospitality industry is at the heart
of implementing social distancing, a measure demonstrated to be effective in flattening the …

The paper examines which travel risks are more salient for tourists' destination choice. An
integrated travel-decision risk typology with survey data from 835 potential tourists is …

The hospitality and tourism industry for a variety of reasons is vulnerable to crises of various
origins and scope. Thereby, research regarding crises in this industry has received …

International tourism is highly susceptible to external political, economic and environmental
crisis events. This paper consists of two studies. Study 1 uses time-series monthly data and …

This article investigates the effects of security threats, namely terrorism, crime, and
corruption, on international tourist flows. We estimate a gravity model to evaluate differences …

This study aims to examine the effect of destination image, perceived risk, and perceived
constraints on the behavioral intention of international tourists to revisit Pakistan. The study …