Comparative grading scales, statistical analyses, climber descriptors and ability grouping: International Rock Climbing Research Association position statement

N Draper, D Giles, V Schöffl, F Konstantin Fuss… - Sports …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
The research base for rock climbing has expanded substantially in the past three decades
as worldwide interest in the sport has grown. An important trigger for the increasing research …

Physical performance testing in climbing—a systematic review

K Langer, C Simon, J Wiemeyer - Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Due to the increasing popularity of climbing, the corresponding diagnostics are gaining in
importance for both science and practice. This review aims to give an overview of the quality …

Four weeks of finger grip training increases the rate of force development and the maximal force in elite and top world-ranking climbers

G Levernier, G Laffaye - The Journal of Strength & Conditioning …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Abstract Levernier, G and Laffaye, G. Four weeks of finger grip training increases the rate of
force development and the maximal force in elite and top world-ranking climbers. J Strength …

Load-sharing in soft and spiny paws for a large climbing robot

W Ruotolo, FS Roig… - IEEE Robotics and …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A novel end-effector is presented for a large climbing robot. The gripping surfaces are
covered with sharp spines to achieve a high shear stress on rocky surfaces. Soft, flexure …

Spinyhand: Contact load sharing for a human-scale climbing robot

S Wang, H Jiang, T Myung Huh… - Journal of …, 2019 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
We present a hand specialized for climbing unstructured rocky surfaces. Articulated fingers
achieve grasps commonly used by human climbers. The gripping surfaces are equipped …

Design and modeling of linearly-constrained compliant spines for human-scale locomotion on rocky surfaces

S Wang, H Jiang, MR Cutkosky - The International Journal …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
We present a new spine solution for the locomotion of human-scale robots on steep, rocky
surfaces, known as linearly-constrained spines. The spine stiffness is low in the normal …

Embodied planning in climbing: how pre-planning informs motor execution

V Luis-del Campo, J Morenas Martín… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Introduction The aim of the study is to address embodied planning in climbing. Embodied
planning was conceptualized as the interaction between perceptual-cognitive pre-planning …

MRI of finger pulleys at 7T—direct characterization of pulley ruptures in an ex vivo model

R Heiss, A Librimir, C Lutter, R Janka, S Kuerten… - Diagnostics, 2021 - mdpi.com
The aim of this study was to evaluate 7 Tesla (7T) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for
direct visualization and specific characterization of the finger flexor pulleys A2, A3, and A4 …

Validity and reliability of a commercial force sensor for the measurement of upper body strength in sport climbing

BK Labott, S Held, T Wiedenmann, L Rappelt… - Frontiers in Sports and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Recreational and professional climbing is gaining popularity. Thus, valid and reliable infield
strength monitoring and testing devices are required. This study aims at assessing the …

[HTML][HTML] Neuromechanics of finger hangs with arm lock-offs: analyzing joint moments and muscle activations to improve practice guidelines for climbing

J Exel, D Deimel, W Koller, C Werle, A Baca… - Frontiers in Sports and …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Climbing imposes substantial demands on the upper limbs and understanding
the mechanical loads experienced by the joints during climbing movements is crucial for …