A review of studies using hydrocarbon adsorption material for reducing hydrocarbon emissions from cold start of gasoline engine

D Han, E Jiaqiang, Y Deng, J Chen, E Leng… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2021 - Elsevier
In order to improve engine performance by reducing hydrocarbon (HC) emissions from cold
start of gasoline engine, firstly, cold-start emission control measures such as pre-treatment …

[HTML][HTML] Investigations on the effects of ethanol–methanol–gasoline blends in a spark-ignition engine: Performance and emissions analysis

A Elfasakhany - Engineering Science and Technology, an International …, 2015 - Elsevier
This study discusses performance and exhaust emissions from spark-ignition engine fueled
with ethanol–methanol–gasoline blends. The test results obtained with the use of low …

Hydrocarbon adsorption mechanism of modern automobile engines and methods of reducing hydrocarbon emissions during cold start process: A review

Z Zhang, W Zhong, D Tan, S Cui, M Pan, Z Zhao… - Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
With the global emphasis on environmental protection and increasingly stringent emission
regulations for internal combustion engines, there is an urgent need to overcome the …

The effect of air/fuel ratio on the CO and NOx emissions for a twin-spark motorcycle gasoline engine under wide range of operating conditions

B Deng, Q Li, Y Chen, M Li, A Liu, J Ran, Y Xu, X Liu… - Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
In the present study, the possibility and limitation of lean burn in a motorcycle engine were
explored, from the aspect of exhaust emissions. The CO and NOx emissions were studied by …

An assessment of gasoline motorcycle emissions performance and understanding their contribution to Tehran air pollution

A Hassani, V Hosseini - Transportation research part D: Transport and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Motorcycles are the third most common means of transportation in the megacity of Tehran.
Hence, measurements of emission factors are essential for Tehran motorcycle fleets. In this …

[HTML][HTML] Feasibility of electric two and three-wheelers in Africa

GK Ayetor, I Mbonigaba, J Mashele - Green Energy and Intelligent …, 2023 - Elsevier
Due to the less stringent emission technology requirement, motorized two and three-
wheelers (2&3W) generate more pollutants than cars. About 20% of the world's registered …

[HTML][HTML] The effect of air-fuel ratio on tailpipe exhaust emission of motorcycles

OA Odunlami, OK Oderinde, FA Akeredolu… - Fuel …, 2022 - Elsevier
This article presents the actual AFR of the vehicular emission from the tailpipe data of
motorcycles with petrol engine in Southwest Nigeria. It also presents the ratio between the …

The experimental study on transient emissions and engine behaviors of a sporting motorcycle under World Motorcycle Test Cycle

J Fu, B Deng, X Liu, J Shu, Y Xu, J Liu - Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
In this study, the THC, CO/CO 2 and NOx emissions were investigated by experimental
measurements on a twin-spark sporting motorcycle under real-world driving. The emissions …

Air pollutants and toxic emissions of various mileage motorcycles for ECE driving cycles

JH Tsai, PH Huang, HL Chiang - Atmospheric Environment, 2017 - Elsevier
Motorcycles were selected to determine their fuel consumption and exhaust emissions
following ECE driving cycles. Exhaust constituents including CO 2, CO, NOx, total …

The influences of ignition modes on the performances for a motorcycle single cylinder gasoline engine at lean burn operation: Looking inside interaction between …

Y Chen, A Liu, B Deng, Z Xu, R Feng, J Fu, X Liu… - Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
In this work, the effect of ignition modes on engine performance is discussed in detail.
Torque, ECR (energy consumption rate), emissions and knock are investigated by using …