THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ORAL HYGIENE STATUS OF CHILDREN WITH DOWN SYNDROME AND PARENT'S SELF-EFFICACY IN MAINTAINING THEIR …

SF Ulfah, A Marjianto - Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine, 2024 - mjphm.org
Children with Down syndrome has specific characteristics with moderate intellectual
retardation, mental retardation, and cognitive and motoric limitations. Children with Down …

[PDF][PDF] Salivary pH and plaque index as risk factors of gingivitis in down syndrome children

SF Ulfah, A Marjianto - dentaljournal.net
Background: Down syndrome is often found to have periodontal disease as a result of poor
oral hygiene, accumulation of dental plaque, debris, and calculus. Down syndrome is often …

[PDF][PDF] Analysis of parental perceptions of dental and oral hygiene maintenance with oral hygiene condition of down syndrome in Surabaya: Cross-sectional

SF Ulfah, A Marjianto - dentaljournal.net
Background: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between parental
perceptions of maintaining oral hygiene with the condition of oral hygiene down syndrome in …