Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis could be an economically feasible option for forest
management as it reduces the need to burn litter and helps in fire prevention thus avoiding …

Liquid smoke, a product of the pyrolysis process, includes components such as phenol,
furfural, and ketones, and has acidic characteristics. Liquid smoke from various biomass …

An effective method for processing lignocellulosic raw materials into marketable products is
the pyrolysis method. With this method, a water-soluble fraction is formed, which has a rather …

Chili farming faces several constraints, one of which is the pathogenic fungus Colletotrichum
capsici. To overcome it can be used indigenous endophytic fungus and lliquid smoke of Ulin …

The crucial aspect of cocoa cultivation is ensuring the availability of seedlings with robust
growth. Ultisols, a type of soil with potential for cocoa plant propagation, necessitate …

The crucial aspect of cocoa cultivation is ensuring the availability of seedlings with robust
growth. Ultisols, a type of soil with potential for cocoa plant propagation, necessitate …

Tanggamus merupakan sentra produksi kakao kedua setelah Pesawaran, antara lain di
Kecamatan Air Naningan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi petani adalah produktivitas yang …

Burkholderia glumae is a seed-borne pathogen of rice known to cause bacterial panicle
blight disease. The lack of effective control methods makes seed treatment the alternative …

Banana blood disease, caused by Ralstonia syzygii subsp. celebesensis, was first observed
in 1905 on Pulau Selayar, a small island to the south of Sulawesi in Indonesia. Symptoms of …

Chili farming faces several constraints, one of which is the pathogenic fungus Colletotrichum
capsici. To overcome it can be used indigenous endophytic fungus and liquid smoke wood …