Due to its clear inherited backgrounds as well as simple and diverse genetic manipulation
systems, Bacillus subtilis is the key Gram-positive model bacterium for studies on physiology …

The last few years have witnessed an unprecedented increase in the number of novel
bacterial species that hold potential to be used for metabolic engineering. Historically …

Bacillus subtilis is the most characterized gram-positive bacterium that has significant
attributes, such as growing well on cheap carbon sources, possessing clear inherited …

Widespread utilization of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) has caused critical
environmental pollution. The enzymatic degradation of PET is a promising solution to this …

Carbohydrate‐active enzymes are a group of important enzymes playing a critical role in the
degradation and synthesis of carbohydrates. Glycosidases can hydrolyze glycosides into …

Bacillus species are widely recognized as good industrial platform strains, which can
produce a variety of valuable products including enzymes and functional proteins. Bacillus …

The excretion of cytoplasmic and signal-peptide-less proteins (ECP) by microorganisms and
eukaryotes remains a fascinating topic. In principle, it appears to be a waste of energy …

Background Laccases are multicopper enzymes that oxidize a wide range of aromatic and
non-aromatic compounds in the presence of oxygen. The majority of industrially relevant …

Base editing technology based on clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic
repeats/associated protein 9 (CRISPR/Cas9) is a recent addition to the family of CRISPR …

Bacillus subtilis is a successful host for producing recombinant proteins. Its GRAS (generally
recognized as safe) status and its remarkable innate ability to absorb and incorporate …