[HTML][HTML] ALS genetics, mechanisms, and therapeutics: where are we now?

R Mejzini, LL Flynn, IL Pitout, S Fletcher… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The scientific landscape surrounding amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) continues to shift
as the number of genes associated with the disease risk and pathogenesis, and the cellular …

TDP-43 proteinopathies: a new wave of neurodegenerative diseases

EMJ De Boer, VK Orie, T Williams, MR Baker… - Journal of Neurology …, 2021 - jnnp.bmj.com
Inclusions of pathogenic deposits containing TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) are
evident in the brain and spinal cord of patients that present across a spectrum of …

Deciphering how naturally occurring sequence features impact the phase behaviours of disordered prion-like domains

A Bremer, M Farag, WM Borcherds, I Peran… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Prion-like low-complexity domains (PLCDs) have distinctive sequence grammars that
determine their driving forces for phase separation. Here we uncover the physicochemical …

[HTML][HTML] TDP-43 condensation properties specify its RNA-binding and regulatory repertoire

M Hallegger, AM Chakrabarti, FCY Lee, BL Lee… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Mutations causing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) often affect the condensation
properties of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs). However, the role of RBP condensation in the …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular mechanisms of TDP-43 misfolding and pathology in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

A Prasad, V Bharathi, V Sivalingam… - Frontiers in molecular …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
TAR DNA binding protein 43 (TDP-43) is a versatile RNA/DNA binding protein involved in
RNA-related metabolism. Hyper-phosphorylated and ubiquitinated TDP-43 deposits act as …

[HTML][HTML] R-loop-dependent promoter-proximal termination ensures genome stability

C Xu, C Li, J Chen, Y Xiong, Z Qiao, P Fan, C Li, S Ma… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The proper regulation of transcription is essential for maintaining genome integrity and
executing other downstream cellular functions,. Here we identify a stable association …

[HTML][HTML] The molecular language of membraneless organelles

E Gomes, J Shorter - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2019 - ASBMB
Eukaryotic cells organize their intracellular components into organelles that can be
membrane-bound or membraneless. A large number of membraneless organelles, including …

RNA packaging into extracellular vesicles: An orchestra of RNA‐binding proteins?

F Fabbiano, J Corsi, E Gurrieri… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are heterogeneous membranous particles released from the
cells through different biogenetic and secretory mechanisms. We now conceive EVs as …

FUS and TDP-43 phases in health and disease

B Portz, BL Lee, J Shorter - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2021 - cell.com
The distinct prion-like domains (PrLDs) of FUS and TDP-43, modulate phase transitions that
result in condensates with a range of material states. These assemblies are implicated in …

A synergy between site-specific and transient interactions drives the phase separation of a disordered, low-complexity domain

P Mohanty, J Shenoy, A Rizuan… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) is involved in key processes in RNA metabolism and
is frequently implicated in many neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral …