Tradeoffs between immune function and childhood growth among Amazonian forager-horticulturalists

SS Urlacher, PT Ellison, LS Sugiyama… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Immune function is an energetically costly physiological activity that potentially diverts
calories away from less immediately essential life tasks. Among developing organisms, the …

Pathogen disgust sensitivity protects against infection in a high pathogen environment

TJ Cepon-Robins, AD Blackwell… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Disgust is hypothesized to be an evolved emotion that functions to regulate the avoidance of
pathogen-related stimuli and behaviors. Individuals with higher pathogen disgust sensitivity …

Cumulative host energetic costs of soil-transmitted helminth infection

TE Gildner, TJ Cepon-Robins, SS Urlacher - Trends in Parasitology, 2022 - cell.com
The health consequences of soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections are often attributed to
parasite-caused tissue damage and nutrient loss, combined with immune energy costs …

Prevalence and associated risk factors of intestinal parasites among schoolchildren in Ecuador, with emphasis on the molecular diversity of Giardia duodenalis, Blastocystis sp …

E Tapia-Veloz, M Gozalbo, M Guillén… - PLoS Neglected …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Background Intestinal helminths, including Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH), and
Gastrointestinal Protist (GP) infections are major contributors to the global burden of …

[HTML][HTML] Childhood daily energy expenditure does not decrease with market integration and is not related to adiposity in Amazonia

SS Urlacher, JJ Snodgrass, LR Dugas… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Childhood overweight and obesity (OW/OB) is increasingly centered in low-and
middle-income countries (LMICs) as rural populations experience market integration and …

Epidemiological insights from a large-scale investigation of intestinal helminths in Medieval Europe

PG Flammer, H Ryan, SG Preston… - PLoS Neglected …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Helminth infections are among the World Health Organization's top neglected diseases with
significant impact in many Less Economically Developed Countries. Despite no longer …

Reindeer herders from subarctic Finland exhibit high total energy expenditure and low energy intake during the autumn herd roundup

C Ocobock, P Soppela, M Turunen… - American Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Objective High levels of total energy expenditure (TEE, kcal/day) have been documented
among numerous human populations such as tropical climate horticulturalists and high …

Market integration and soil-transmitted helminth infection among the Shuar of Amazonian Ecuador

TE Gildner, TJ Cepon-Robins, MA Liebert, SS Urlacher… - PloS one, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Background Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections have many negative health outcomes
(eg, diarrhea, nutritional deficiencies) that can also exacerbate poverty. These infections are …

Measuring attack on self: The need for field‐friendly methods development and research on autoimmunity in human biology

TJ Cepon‐Robins - American Journal of Human Biology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Autoimmune and inflammatory disorder (AIID) prevalence appears to be
increasing in all but the world's poorest regions and countries. Autoimmune diseases occur …

High energy requirements and water throughput of adult Shuar forager‐horticulturalists of Amazonian Ecuador

L Christopher, FC Madimenos… - American Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives We measured total energy expenditure (TEE; kcal/d) and water throughput (L/d)
among Shuar forager‐horticulturalists from Amazonian Ecuador to compare their daily …