Vancomycin-resistant enterococci: a review of antimicrobial resistance mechanisms and perspectives of human and animal health

MO Ahmed, KE Baptiste - Microbial Drug Resistance, 2018 - liebertpub.com
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are both of medical and public health importance
associated with serious multidrug-resistant infections and persistent colonization …

Antimicrobial drug use in food-producing animals and associated human health risks: what, and how strong, is the evidence?

K Hoelzer, N Wong, J Thomas, K Talkington… - BMC veterinary …, 2017 - Springer
Background Antimicrobial resistance is a public health threat. Because antimicrobial
consumption in food-producing animals contributes to the problem, policies restricting the …

[HTML][HTML] Enterococcal infection—treatment and antibiotic resistance

CJ Kristich, LB Rice, CA Arias - 2014 - europepmc.org
The clinical importance of the genus Enterococcus is directly related to its antibiotic
resistance, which contributes to the risk of colonization and infection. The species of the …

Horizontal gene exchange in environmental microbiota

RI Aminov - Frontiers in microbiology, 2011 - frontiersin.org
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) plays an important role in the evolution of life on the Earth.
This view is supported by numerous occasions of HGT that are recorded in the genomes of …

Potential effects of horizontal gene exchange in the human gut

A Lerner, T Matthias, R Aminov - Frontiers in immunology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Many essential functions of the human body are dependent on the symbiotic microbiota,
which is present at especially high numbers and diversity in the gut. This intricate host …

Resistance in bacteria of the food chain: epidemiology and control strategies

FM Aarestrup, HC Wegener… - Expert review of anti …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Bacteria have evolved multiple mechanisms for the efficient evolution and spread of
antimicrobial resistance. Modern food production facilitates the emergence and spread of …

[HTML][HTML] Enterococci of animal origin and their significance for public health

AM Hammerum - Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2012 - Elsevier
Enterococci are commensal bacteria in the intestines of humans and animals, but also
cause infections in humans. Most often, Enterococcus faecium isolates from clinical …

Antimicrobial susceptibilities of Lactobacillus, Pediococcus and Lactococcus human isolates and cultures intended for probiotic or nutritional use

I Klare, C Konstabel, G Werner, G Huys… - Journal of …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Objectives To determine MICs of 16 antimicrobials representing all major classes
for 473 taxonomically well-characterized isolates of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) encompassing …

Antibiotic resistant enterococci—Tales of a drug resistance gene trafficker

G Werner, TM Coque, CMAP Franz… - International Journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Enterococci have been recognized as important hospital-acquired pathogens in recent
years, and isolates of E. faecalis and E. faecium are the third-to fourth-most prevalent …

Multilevel population genetic analysis of vanA and vanB Enterococcus faecium causing nosocomial outbreaks in 27 countries (1986–2012)

AR Freitas, AP Tedim, MV Francia… - Journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Objectives Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) have been increasingly
reported since the 1980s. Despite the high number of published studies about VRE …