The evolution of floral traits in animal-pollinated plants involves the interaction between
flowers as signal senders and pollinators as signal receivers. Flower colors are very diverse …

Colour constancy is the perceptual phenomenon that the colour of an object appears largely
unchanged, even if the spectral composition of the illuminating light changes. Colour …

Flowers act as multisensory billboards to pollinators by using a range of sensory modalities
such as visual patterns and scents. Different floral organs release differing compositions and …

Sticky traps are one of the most important tools for monitoring and mass trapping of insect
pests. Their effectiveness depends on attracting and capturing target pests efficiently. Trap …

Sensory drive theory posits that the evolution of communication signals is shaped by the
sensory systems of receivers and the habitat conditions under which signals are received. It …

How animals explore and acquire knowledge from the environment is a key question in
movement ecology. For pollinators that feed on multiple small replenishing nectar resources …

Spatial variation in pollinator communities or behaviors can underlie floral diversification.
Floral traits in the UV spectrum are common and mediate plant–pollinator interactions, but …

Both plant nectar production and insect activity are highly dependent on abiotic
environmental conditions. Furthermore, the foraging behaviour of insect pollinators can be …

The illumination in natural environments varies through the day. Stable inferences about
surface color might be supported by spatial ratios of cone excitations from the reflected light …

Diversity and distribution of flower coloration is a puzzling topic that has been extensively
studied, with multiple hypotheses being proposed to account for the functions of coloration …