Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) significantly impacts the prognosis of rhegmatogenous
retinal detachment (RRD), one of the most critical and increasing causes of vision loss in the …

By providing three-dimensional visualization of tissues and instruments at high resolution,
live volumetric optical coherence tomography (4D-OCT) has the potential to revolutionize …

Neurosurgical interventions on the brain are impeded by the requirement to keep damages
to healthy tissue at a minimum. A new contrast channel enhancing the visual separation of …

We introduce a novel system for geometrically accurate, continuous, live, volumetric middle
ear optical coherence tomography imaging over a 10.9 mm× 30^∘× 30^∘ field of view (FOV) …

Ophthalmic microsurgery is traditionally performed using stereomicroscopes and requires
visualization and manipulation of sub-millimeter tissue structures with limited contrast …

4D-microscope-integrated optical coherence tomography (4D-MIOCT) is an emergent
multimodal imaging technology in which live volumetric OCT (4D-OCT) is implemented in …

Photo-sono therapy (PST) is an innovative anti-vascular approach based on cavitation-
induced spallation. Currently, passive cavitation detection (PCD) is the prevalent technique …

Circumferential scanning in endoscopic imaging is crucial across various disciplines, and
optical coherence tomography (OCT) is often the preferred choice due to its high-speed …

Robotic platforms provide repeatable and precise tool positioning that significantly
enhances retinal microsurgery. Integration of such systems with intraoperative optical …

Recent advancements in age-related macular degeneration treatments necessitate
precision delivery into the subretinal space, emphasizing minimally invasive procedures …