Using risk factor statistics in decision-making: prospects and challenges

LM Søbjerg, BJ Taylor, J Przeperski… - European Journal of …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Society expects social workers and other professionals to use the best available knowledge
in making decisions. Statistical (numerical) data are rapidly becoming an increasing part of …

The complexity of child protection recurrence: The case for a systems approach

BQ Jenkins, C Tilbury, P Mazerolle, H Hayes - Child Abuse & Neglect, 2017 - Elsevier
Objective Research on child protection recurrence has found consistent child, family, and
case characteristics associated with repeated involvement with the child protection system …

[PDF][PDF] A comparison of risk assessment instruments in juvenile justice

C Baird, T Healy, K Johnson, A Bogie… - … WI: National Council …, 2013 - evidentchange.org
This study examined the validity, reliability, equity, and cost of nine juvenile justice risk
assessment instruments. Though many researchers and practitioners believe that risk …

Predicting child maltreatment: A meta-analysis of the predictive validity of risk assessment instruments

CE Van der Put, M Assink, NFB van Solinge - Child abuse & neglect, 2017 - Elsevier
Risk assessment is crucial in preventing child maltreatment since it can identify high-risk
cases in need of child protection intervention. Despite widespread use of risk assessment …

Can predictive algorithms assist decision‐making in social work with children and families?

P Gillingham - Child abuse review, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Decision support systems (DSS) which incorporate algorithms trained using administrative
data have been promoted as the next promising development in initiatives to improve and …

Predictive risk modelling to prevent child maltreatment and other adverse outcomes for service users: Inside the 'black box'of machine learning

P Gillingham - The British Journal of Social Work, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Recent developments in digital technology have facilitated the recording and retrieval of
administrative data from multiple sources about children and their families. Combined with …

(Re) Conceptualizing neglect: Considering the overrepresentation of Indigenous children in child welfare systems in Canada

J Caldwell, V Sinha - Child Indicators Research, 2020 - Springer
The current overrepresentation of Indigenous children in Canadian child welfare systems
continues a history of government policies that have separated Indigenous families over the …

A practical framework for considering the use of predictive risk modeling in child welfare

B Drake, M Jonson-Reid, MG Ocampo… - The ANNALS of the …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Predictive risk modeling (PRM) is a new approach to data analysis that can be used to help
identify risks of abuse and maltreatment among children. Several child welfare agencies …

Characteristics of foster care history as risk factors for psychiatric disorders among youth in care.

NJ Okpych, ME Courtney - American journal of orthopsychiatry, 2018 - psycnet.apa.org
This study evaluates foster care history characteristics as risk factors for psychopathology.
We examine characteristics of youths' foster care histories separately and as a gestalt (ie …

Predictive and prescriptive analytics, machine learning and child welfare risk assessment: The Broward County experience

IM Schwartz, P York, E Nowakowski-Sims… - Children and Youth …, 2017 - Elsevier
This paper presents the findings from a study designed to explore whether predictive
analytics and machine learning could improve the accuracy and utility of the child welfare …