This Review summarizes the advancements in Pd-catalyzed C (sp3)–H activation via
various redox manifolds, including Pd (0)/Pd (II), Pd (II)/Pd (IV), and Pd (II)/Pd (0). While few …

In this review paper, we present a comprehensive summary of the different organic solar cell
(OSC) families. Pure and doped conjugated polymers are described. The band structure …

The formation of C–aryl bonds has been the focus of intensive research over the last
decades for the construction of complex molecules from simple, readily available feedstocks …

Palladium catalysed cross-couplings reactions have been a dominant method in synthetic
chemistry for decades. Despite this, the role of the solvent is often taken for granted and …

Direct (hetero) arylation polymerization (DHAP) has recently been established as an
environmentally benign method for the preparation of conjugated polymers. This synthetic …

Transition-metal-catalyzed reactions have been studied since the very beginning of the past
century and represent a great success in organic chemistry, along with the birth and growth …

The field of organometallic catalysis has attracted considerable interest from both academia
and industry due to its broad applications in synthetic transformations. Pd, Ni, Rh, and Ir …

Some of the most prominent and promising catalysts in organic synthesis for the requisite
construction of C–C and C–N bonds are palladium (Pd) catalysts, which play a pivotal role in …

Methods to functionalize arenes and heteroarenes in a site-selective manner are highly
sought after for rapidly constructing value-added molecules of medicinal, agrochemical, and …

The first now-named Stille reaction was published 38 years ago, and the last comprehensive
revision of this catalysis was in 2004. Since then, the knowledge of the different steps of the …