The aim to find the perfect biomaterial for spinal implant has been the focus of spinal
research since the 1800s. Spinal surgery and the devices used therein have undergone a …

Spinal fusion (SF) comprises surgical procedures for several pathologies that affect different
spinal levels, and different cages are employed in SF surgery. Few clinical studies highlight …

Background: Degenerative lumbar spine disease can lead to lumbar spine instability.
Lumbar spine instability is defined as an abnormal response to applied loads characterized …

In recent years, interbody fusion cages have played an important role in interbody fusion
surgery for treating diseases like disc protrusion and spondylolisthesis. However, traditional …

Purpose Anterior cervical discectomy with fusion is a common procedure for treating
radicular arm pain. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) plastic is a frequently used material in …

Purpose Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) has proven effective in treating
radicular arm pain. Post-operatively, cervical spine stability is temporarily challenged, but …

Instrumentation during metastatic spine tumor surgery (MSTS) provides stability to the spinal
column in patients with pathologic fracture or iatrogenic instability produced while …

The procedure of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion is considered as the treatment of
choice in degenerative disc disease, which material provides the best clinical and …

Introduction Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a common procedure to
address cervical spine pathology. The most common grafts used are titanium …

Abstract Purpose of Review To provide information on characteristics and use of various
ceramics in spine fusion and future directions. Recent Findings In most recent years, focus …