Does the Leishmania major paradigm of pathogenesis and protection hold for New World cutaneous leishmaniases or the visceral disease?

D McMahon‐Pratt, J Alexander - Immunological reviews, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Parasitic protozoa of the genus Leishmania have provided a useful perspective for
immunologists in terms of host defense mechanisms critical for the resolution of infection …

The Leishmania–macrophage interaction: a metabolic perspective

T Naderer, MJ McConville - Cellular microbiology, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Protozoan parasites belonging to the genus Leishmania exhibit a pronounced tropism for
macrophages although they have the capacity to infect a variety of other phagocytic and non …

Role for CD4+ CD25+ Regulatory T Cells in Reactivation of Persistent Leishmaniasis and Control of Concomitant Immunity

S Mendez, SK Reckling, CA Piccirillo, D Sacks… - The Journal of …, 2004 - rupress.org
Reactivation of dormant infections causes an immense burden of morbidity and mortality in
the world at large. Reactivation can occur as a result of immunosuppression, environmental …

Polyamine metabolism in Leishmania: from arginine to trypanothione

G Colotti, A Ilari - Amino acids, 2011 - Springer
Polyamines (PAs) are essential metabolites in eukaryotes, participating in a variety of
proliferative processes, and in trypanosomatid protozoa play an additional role in the …

Metabolic Pathways Required for the Intracellular Survival of Leishmania

MJ McConville, T Naderer - Annual review of microbiology, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Leishmania spp. are sandfly-transmitted parasitic protozoa that cause a spectrum of
important diseases and lifelong chronic infections in humans. In the mammalian host, these …

[HTML][HTML] L-arginine metabolism and its impact on host immunity against Leishmania infection

N Wanasen, L Soong - Immunologic research, 2008 - Springer
Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne disease found in many countries worldwide. The causative
agent of the disease, Leishmania spp., lives as an obligate intracellular parasite within …

Reactive oxygen species and nitric oxide in cutaneous leishmaniasis

MF Horta, BP Mendes, EH Roma… - Journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Cutaneous leishmaniasis affects millions of people around the world. Several species of
Leishmania infect mouse strains, and murine models closely reproduce the cutaneous …

[PDF][PDF] Macrophage killing of Leishmania amazonensis amastigotes requires both nitric oxide and superoxide

RM Mukbel, C Patten, K Gibson, M Ghosh… - The American journal …, 2007 - academia.edu
The requirements for effective and efficient intracellular killing of Leishmania amazonensis
by activated macrophages are unknown. Despite resistance to the arginase inhibitor LOHA …

[HTML][HTML] Interferon gamma in leishmaniasis

PE Kima, L Soong - Frontiers in immunology, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Leishmaniasis is a complex disease that is caused by parasites of the Leishmania genus.
Leishmania are further classified into several complexes, each of which can engage in …

Elevated levels of interferon-γ, interleukin-10, and interleukin-6 during active disease in Indian kala azar

NA Ansari, S Saluja, P Salotra - Clinical immunology, 2006 - Elsevier
We have evaluated levels of 6 cytokines in sera of 35 patients of kala azar (KA), 29 post kala
azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL), and 18 healthy controls using cytometric bead array …