Membrane is one of the most important components in proton exchange membrane fuel
cells (PEMFCs), which determines the transport phenomena, performance, and durability …

Abstract The 3D (three-dimensional) multi-phase CFD (computational fluid dynamics) model
is widely utilized in optimizing water and thermal management of PEM (proton exchange …

This paper focuses on reviewing the main factors affecting the life time of fuel cells on
vehicles. The main difference between fuel cells used in vehicles and fuel cells used as …

The hydrogen supply system (HSS) is an important part to ensure the efficient and reliable
operation of fuel cells. As one of the key equipment of hydrogen supply system, the …

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) as power systems have been widely
studied in various application fields because of advantages such as cleanness and high …

In this study, an overview has been presented a classification of the vehicles using hydrogen
with different ways. The using of hydrogen in vehicles has been categorized into two main …

Air-cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is a promising electrochemical
device in fields of unmanned aerial and light-duty ground vehicles, with the virtues of simple …

In order to eliminate the local CO 2 emissions from vehicles and to combat the associated
climate change, the classic internal combustion engine can be replaced by an electric motor …

Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is one of the most promising power sources
for vehicle applications. However, improving efficiency has always been the focus of …

In vehicular fuel cells, hydrogen recirculation devices are employed to improve efficiency
and solve anode flooding problems. For motor-driven compressors, problems such as high …