[HTML][HTML] Inflammation after spinal cord injury: a review of the critical timeline of signaling cues and cellular infiltration

DJ Hellenbrand, CM Quinn, ZJ Piper… - Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating neurological condition that results in a
loss of motor and sensory function. Although extensive research to develop treatments for …

[PDF][PDF] The T lymphocyte in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis

SS Zamvil, L Steinman - Annual review of immunology, 1990 - academia.edu
Discrimination between foreign and self antigens is necessary for normal immune function.
Whereas exposure to foreign antigens can lead to their elimination and subsequent specific …

Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis induction in genetically B cell–deficient mice

SD Wolf, BN Dittel, F Hardardottir… - The Journal of …, 1996 - rupress.org
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is an animal model for autoimmune
central nervous system disease mediated by CD4 T cells. To examine the role of B cells in …

The origin and application of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

AG Baxter - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2007 - nature.com
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a model of the neuroimmune system
responding to priming with central nervous system (CNS)-restricted antigens. It is an …

Autoimmune diseases: the failure of self tolerance

AA Sinha, MT Lopez, HO McDevitt - Science, 1990 - science.org
The ability to discriminate between self and nonself antigens is vital to the functioning of the
immune system as a specific defense against invading microorganisms. Failure of the …

Immunological aspects of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis

R Martin, HF McFarland, JM Boggs - Critical reviews in clinical …, 1995 - Taylor & Francis
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most frequent, demyelinating disease of the central nervous
system (CNS) in Northern Europeans and North Americans. Despite intensive research its …

T-cell epitope of the autoantigen myelin basic protein that induces encephalomyelitis

SS Zamvil, DJ Mitchell, AC Moore, K Kitamura… - Nature, 1986 - nature.com
Chronic relapsing paralysis and demyelination within the central nervous system (CNS),
features associated with the human disease multiple sclerosis (MS) 1–4, develop in mice …

Migration of hematogenous cells through the blood‐brain barrier and the initiation of CNS inflammation

WF Hickey - Brain pathology, 1991 - Wiley Online Library
The central nervous system has long been considered an immunologically privileged site.
Nevertheless, cells derived from the bone marrow can and do enter the CNS in a number of …

Intrinsic and extrinsic factors in protein antigenic structure

JA Berzofsky - Science, 1985 - science.org
Recent advances in the preparation of synthetic peptide vaccines and the use of synthetic
peptides as probes of antigenic structure and function have led to renewed interest in the …

Comparative analysis of lesion development and intraspinal inflammation in four strains of mice following spinal contusion injury

KA Kigerl, VM McGaughy… - Journal of Comparative …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Susceptibility to neuroinflammatory disease is influenced in part by genetics. Recent data
indicate that survival of traumatized neurons is strain dependent and influenced by …