Fluorescence-guided surgery is an intraoperative optical imaging method that provides
surgeons with real-time guidance for the delineation of tumours. Currently, in phase 1 and 2 …

Optical imaging in the second near infrared region (NIR‐II, 1000–1700 nm) provides higher
resolution and deeper penetration depth for accurate and real‐time vascular anatomy, blood …

Purpose Incorrect assessment of tissue perfusion carries a significant risk of complications in
surgery. The use of near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging with Indocyanine Green (ICG) …

Background Anastomotic leakage is a severe postoperative complication in colorectal
surgery and compromised bowel perfusion is considered a major contributing factor …

Introduction Anastomotic leakage (AL) is one of the major complications after colorectal
surgery. Compromised tissue perfusion at the anastomosis site increases the risk of AL …

Surgeons care for wounded patients. They manage both traumatic injuries and the wounds
they inflict in the course of an operation. The history of wound care therefore parallels the …

(1) Background: Near-infrared fluorescence imaging is a technique capable of assessing
tissue perfusion and has been adopted in various fields including plastic surgery, vascular …

Disease diagnosis, especially for early diagnosis, is the most effective method to prevent
disease development and mortality. However, low abundance clinical biomarkers in …

Contemporary quality control methods are often insufficient in predicting clinical outcomes
after revascularization in lower extremity arterial disease (LEAD) patients. This study …

Patients with critical limb ischemia have nonhealing wounds and/or ischemic rest pain and
are at high risk for amputation and mortality. Accurate evaluation of foot perfusion should …