Phantoms, both numerical (software) and physical (hardware), can serve as a gold standard
for the validation of MRI methods probing the brain microstructure. This review aims to …

Quantitative T2 relaxation and diffusion imaging studies of a rat muscle edema model were
performed in order to determine the effects of intra‐and extracellular water …

PURPOSE: Although an apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value is often used for
differential diagnosis of tumours, it varies with scanning parameters. The present study was …

The diffusion coefficient of lipids, Dl, within bone marrow, fat deposits and metabolically
active intracellular lipids in vivo will depend on several factors including the precise …

Dairy cream is shown to be a simple, inexpensive, isotropic phantom useful for testing
diffusional kurtosis imaging data acquisition and postprocessing. The MR‐visible protons of …

Dairy cream, as a suspension of lipid droplets in water, is a potentially useful magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) phantom material and an interesting material for studying …

Object To evaluate the utility of aqueous urea, doped inner-and outer-sphere relaxation
agents, as an adjustable two-component model system. Materials and Methods T 2 was …

Abstract Object Virtual Phantom Magnetic Resonance Imaging (ViP MRI) is a method to
generate reference signals on MR images, using external radiofrequency (RF) signals. The …

Longitudinal (T1) relaxation of triglyceride molecules and water is of interest for fat‐water
separation and fat quantification. A better understanding of T1 relaxation could benefit …

The precise and accurate measurements of material properties are needed in biomaterial
and tissue engineering study to better describe the properties of material and ensure the …