Outcomes of traumatic hemorrhagic shock and the epidemiology of preventable death from injury

BJ Eastridge, JB Holcomb, S Shackelford - Transfusion, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The majority of potentially preventable deaths after trauma are related to hemorrhage and
occur early after injury, with the largest number of deaths occurring before hospital arrival …

Trauma-induced coagulopathy

EE Moore, HB Moore, LZ Kornblith, MD Neal… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2021 - nature.com
Uncontrolled haemorrhage is a major preventable cause of death in patients with traumatic
injury. Trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC) describes abnormal coagulation processes that …

Plasma-first resuscitation to treat haemorrhagic shock during emergency ground transportation in an urban area: a randomised trial

HB Moore, EE Moore, MP Chapman, K McVaney… - The Lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
Background Plasma is integral to haemostatic resuscitation after injury, but the timing of
administration remains controversial. Anticipating approval of lyophilised plasma by the US …

Transfusion of plasma, platelets, and red blood cells in a 1: 1: 1 vs a 1: 1: 2 ratio and mortality in patients with severe trauma: the PROPPR randomized clinical trial

JB Holcomb, BC Tilley, S Baraniuk, EE Fox, CE Wade… - Jama, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Severely injured patients experiencing hemorrhagic shock often require massive
transfusion. Earlier transfusion with higher blood product ratios (plasma, platelets, and red …

Damage control resuscitation in patients with severe traumatic hemorrhage: a practice management guideline from the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma

JW Cannon, MA Khan, AS Raja… - Journal of Trauma …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Background The resuscitation of severely injured bleeding patients has evolved into a multi-
modal strategy termed damage control resuscitation (DCR). This guideline evaluates …

Association of prehospital blood product transfusion during medical evacuation of combat casualties in Afghanistan with acute and 30-day survival

SA Shackelford, DJ Del Junco, N Powell-Dunford… - Jama, 2017 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Prehospital blood product transfusion in trauma care remains controversial due
to poor-quality evidence and cost. Sequential expansion of blood transfusion capability after …

Use of combat casualty care data to assess the US military trauma system during the Afghanistan and Iraq conflicts, 2001-2017

JT Howard, RS Kotwal, CA Stern, JC Janak… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Although the Afghanistan and Iraq conflicts have the lowest US case-fatality
rates in history, no comprehensive assessment of combat casualty care statistics, major …

The prospective, observational, multicenter, major trauma transfusion (PROMMTT) study: comparative effectiveness of a time-varying treatment with competing risks

JB Holcomb, DJ Del Junco, EE Fox, CE Wade… - JAMA …, 2013 - jamanetwork.com
Objective To relate in-hospital mortality to early transfusion of plasma and/or platelets and to
time-varying plasma: red blood cell (RBC) and platelet: RBC ratios. Design Prospective …

Management of bleeding and coagulopathy following major trauma: an updated European guideline

DR Spahn, B Bouillon, V Cerny, TJ Coats, J Duranteau… - Critical care, 2013 - Springer
Introduction Evidence-based recommendations are needed to guide the acute management
of the bleeding trauma patient. When these recommendations are implemented patient …

Military application of tranexamic acid in trauma emergency resuscitation (MATTERs) study

JJ Morrison, JJ Dubose, TE Rasmussen… - Archives of …, 2012 - jamanetwork.com
Objectives To characterize contemporary use of tranexamic acid (TXA) in combat injury and
to assess the effect of its administration on total blood product use, thromboembolic …