Gadolinium‐based contrast agents: a comprehensive risk assessment

TJ Fraum, DR Ludwig, MR Bashir… - Journal of Magnetic …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Gadolinium‐based contrast agents (GBCAs) have been used in magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) since the 1980s and are now administered in up to 35% of all MRI …

Gadolinium in medical imaging—usefulness, toxic reactions and possible countermeasures—A review

L Blomqvist, GF Nordberg, VM Nurchi, JO Aaseth - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Gadolinium (Gd) is one of the rare-earth elements. The properties of its trivalent cation
(Gd3+) make it suitable to serve as the central ion in chelates administered intravenously to …

Association between MRI exposure during pregnancy and fetal and childhood outcomes

JG Ray, MJ Vermeulen, A Bharatha, WJ Montanera… - Jama, 2016 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Fetal safety of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during the first trimester of
pregnancy or with gadolinium enhancement at any time of pregnancy is unknown. Objective …

[HTML][HTML] Breast cancer during pregnancy: epidemiology, phenotypes, presentation during pregnancy and therapeutic modalities

I Boere, C Lok, P Poortmans, L Koppert… - Best Practice & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Although it is uncommon in general, breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer
during pregnancy. While treatment for pregnant patients should adhere to treatment …

Parallel comparative studies on mouse toxicity of oxide nanoparticle-and gadolinium-based T1 MRI contrast agents

R Chen, D Ling, L Zhao, S Wang, Y Liu, R Bai, S Baik… - ACS …, 2015 - ACS Publications
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents with high relaxivity are highly desirable
because they can significantly increase the accuracy of diagnosis. However, they can be …

MRI in pregnancy and precision medicine: a review from literature

G Gatta, G Di Grezia, V Cuccurullo, C Sardu… - Journal of personalized …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers excellent spatial and contrast resolution for
evaluating a wide variety of pathologies, without exposing patients to ionizing radiations …

Use of gadolinium-based contrast agents in multiple sclerosis: a review by the ESMRMB-GREC and ESNR Multiple Sclerosis Working Group

À Rovira, FM Doniselli, C Auger, L Haider, J Hodel… - European …, 2024 - Springer
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most sensitive technique for detecting
inflammatory demyelinating lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) and plays a crucial role in …

Gadolinium-based contrast agent-related toxicities

L Pasquini, A Napolitano, E Visconti, D Longo… - CNS drugs, 2018 - Springer
In recent years, gadolinium-based contrast agents have been associated with different types
of toxicity. In particular, nephrogenic systemic fibrosis, a progressive sclerotic …

Gadolinium as an emerging microcontaminant in water resources: threats and opportunities

P Ebrahimi, M Barbieri - Geosciences, 2019 - mdpi.com
As a result of high doses of paramagnetic gadolinium (Gd) chelates administered in
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exams, their unmetabolized excretion, and insufficient …

MRI safety considerations during pregnancy

M Lum, AJ Tsiouris - Clinical imaging, 2020 - Elsevier
The use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during pregnancy is on the rise due its ability
to provide detailed cross-sectional anatomy without ionizing radiation. Despite the favorable …