Non-state sustainability initiatives, such as eco-certification and voluntary sustainability
standards, are eco-friendly, market-driven, and privately managed initiatives that garner …

Plastic pollution presents a major challenge facing stakeholders and decision-making
worldwide. Plastics in the ocean damage biodiversity and marine ecosystem services that …

Since curbing the upward trend of energy consumption has become a global pursuit in
achieving environmental sustainability, macroeconomic factors such as energy transition …

From the perspective of development economics, this paper analyzes the dynamic changes
of tourism economic effects during the process of new-type urbanization, explains the …

Cigarette butts (CB) and cigarette butt fibers (CBF) are highly abundant and frequent
residues on beach sand. Also, they are hazardous waste due to their significant toxicity and …

Introducción: La autonomía municipal en la elaboración y ejecución de estrategias de
desarrollo local es fundamental para reducir la dependencia del poder central y promover …

Microplastic ingestion poses a significant concern for a plethora of marine organisms due to
its widespread presence in marine ecosystems. Despite growing scientific interest, the …

Growth-oriented tourism has caused global environmental degradation. The digital economy
is widely regarded as a strategic engine of sustainable tourism, creating new potential for …

The tourism industry is considered a smokeless industry or green economy. Under the
circumstances of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, it is essential and urgent to explore …

The booming development of the digital economy is not only greatly affecting the
establishment of a modernized industrial system but also contributing to tourism innovation …