Abstract Sugars Will Eventually be Exported Transporters (SWEETs) have important roles in
numerous physiological mechanisms where sugar efflux is critical, including phloem …

To confer resistance against pathogens and pests in plants, typically dominant resistance
genes are deployed. However, because resistance is based on recognition of a single …

Salicylic acid (SA) has been shown to regulate various aspects of growth and development;
it also serves as a critical signal for activating disease resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana and …

Developmental and environmental signals converge on cell cycle machinery to achieve
proper and flexible organogenesis under changing environments. Studies on the plant cell …

Pathogen infection is a dynamic process. Here, we employ single-cell transcriptomics to
investigate plant response heterogeneity. By generating an Arabidopsis thaliana leaf atlas …

Endoreplication, also called endoreduplication, is a cell cycle variant of multicellular
eukaryotes in which mitosis is skipped and cells repeatedly replicate their DNA, resulting in …

Most vascular plants form a mutualistic association with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi,
known as AM symbiosis. The development of AM symbiosis is an asynchronous process …

Phytohormones regulate plant growth from cell division to organ development. Jasmonates
(JAs) are signaling molecules that have been implicated in stress-induced responses …

Flow cytometry (FCM) is currently the most widely‐used method to establish nuclear DNA
content in plants. Since simple, 1‐3‐parameter, flow cytometers, which are sufficient for most …

Annexins are small proteins capable of membrane attachment or insertion. Animal annexins
can form Ca 2+-permeable conductances in planar lipid bilayers or vesicles. Some have …