Neuroinflammation is a pathophysiological hallmark of multiple sclerosis and has a close
mechanistic link to neurodegeneration. Although this link is potentially targetable, robust …

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain is commonly used to detect where chronic
and active lesions are in multiple sclerosis (MS). MRI is also extensively used as a tool to …

Objectives Recent studies suggested that the expansion of long‐standing multiple sclerosis
(MS) lesions and an enlargement of choroid plexus may be linked to chronic inflammation …

Choroid plexus (CP) enlargement is proposed as a marker of neuroinflammation in immune-
mediated conditions. CP involvement has also been hypothesized in the immunopathology …

Background Choroid plexus (CP) enlargement has been suggested as a reliable marker of
neuroinflammation in adult multiple sclerosis (MS). We investigated CP volume in patients …

Accumulation of immune cells and proteins in the subarachnoid space (SAS) is found during
multiple sclerosis and in the animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis …

Background: Change in ventricular volume has been suggested as surrogate measure of
central brain atrophy (CBA) applicable to the everyday management of multiple sclerosis …

Background Enlargement of the choroid plexus (CP) is reported to associate with
inflammatory activity and contribute to brain atrophy in patients with multiple sclerosis …

Gulf War Illness (GWI) affects nearly 30% of veterans from the 1990–1991 Gulf War (GW)
and is a multi-symptom illness with many neurological effects attributed to in-theater wartime …

The contribution of preclinical MRI in advancing 3R efforts in the life sciences is undoubtedly
a hot area of discussion. For this reason, the 2nd ESMRMB preclinical MRI day “Frontiers in …