Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI), by means of computer vision in machine learning, is a
promising tool for cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) diagnosis. The aim of this study was to provide …

Background Prostate cancer is currently the second most prevalent cancer among men.
Accurate diagnosis of prostate cancer can provide effective treatment for patients and greatly …

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in predicting metastasis risk
and survival outcomes in cancer care. Traditional methods for assessing cancer progression …

Abstract Low Back Pain (LBP) diagnosis through MR images of IVDs is a challenging task
due to complex spinal anatomy and varying image quality. These factors make it difficult to …

Background Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a dangerous malignancy with a poor prognosis
due to inefficient chemotherapy and surgery, and its pathophysiology could be linked to …

Background and Objectives: The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) based
technologies in medicine is progressing rapidly, but the majority of its real-world applications …

Biliary tract cancers are malignant neoplasms arising from bile duct epithelial cells. They
include cholangiocarcinomas and gallbladder cancer. Gallbladder cancer has a marked …

In recent years, transformer-based image classification methods have demonstrated
remarkable effectiveness across various image classification tasks. However, their …

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a malignant biliary system tumor and the second most
common primary hepatic neoplasm, following hepatocellular carcinoma. CCA still has an …

Artificial intelligence (AI) assists in decision-making across various fields and industries.
Diverse market needs have prompted the rapid evolution of AI learning algorithms. Deep …