Systemic light chain amyloidosis

V Sanchorawala - New England Journal of Medicine, 2024 - Mass Medical Soc
Key Points Systemic Light Chain Amyloidosis Immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis
is a rare disease that occurs when a plasma cell disorder produces monoclonal light chains …

[HTML][HTML] The Hsp70 chaperone network

R Rosenzweig, NB Nillegoda, MP Mayer… - … reviews molecular cell …, 2019 - nature.com
The 70-kDa heat shock proteins (Hsp70s) are ubiquitous molecular chaperones that act in a
large variety of cellular protein folding and remodelling processes. They function virtually at …

Small soluble α-synuclein aggregates are the toxic species in Parkinson's disease

D Emin, YP Zhang, E Lobanova, A Miller, X Li… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Soluble α-synuclein aggregates varying in size, structure, and morphology have been
closely linked to neuronal death in Parkinson's disease. However, the heterogeneity of …

Skin aging, cellular senescence and natural polyphenols

E Csekes, L Račková - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
The skin, being the barrier organ of the body, is constitutively exposed to various stimuli
impacting its morphology and function. Senescent cells have been found to accumulate with …

[HTML][HTML] The proteostasis network and its decline in ageing

MS Hipp, P Kasturi, FU Hartl - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
Ageing is a major risk factor for the development of many diseases, prominently including
neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer disease and Parkinson disease. A hallmark …

Systemic immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis

G Merlini, A Dispenzieri, V Sanchorawala… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2018 - nature.com
Systemic immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis is a protein misfolding disease caused by
the conversion of immunoglobulin light chains from their soluble functional states into highly …

The nucleolus functions as a phase-separated protein quality control compartment

F Frottin, F Schueder, S Tiwary, R Gupta, R Körner… - Science, 2019 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Cells have evolved quality control mechanisms that operate under normal
growth conditions and during stress to maintain protein homeostasis (proteostasis) and …

Diverse molecular mechanisms underlying pathogenic protein mutations: beyond the loss-of-function paradigm

L Backwell, JA Marsh - Annual review of genomics and human …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Most known disease-causing mutations occur in protein-coding regions of DNA. While some
of these involve a loss of protein function (eg, through premature stop codons or missense …

Pathways of cellular proteostasis in aging and disease

CL Klaips, GG Jayaraj, FU Hartl - Journal of Cell Biology, 2018 - rupress.org
Ensuring cellular protein homeostasis, or proteostasis, requires precise control of protein
synthesis, folding, conformational maintenance, and degradation. A complex and adaptive …

In vivo aspects of protein folding and quality control

D Balchin, M Hayer-Hartl, FU Hartl - Science, 2016 - science.org
BACKGROUND Proteins are synthesized on ribosomes as linear chains of amino acids and
must fold into unique three-dimensional structures to fulfill their biological functions. Protein …