Obesity and pancreatic cancer: Recent progress in epidemiology, mechanisms and bariatric surgery

S Shinoda, N Nakamura, B Roach, DA Bernlohr… - Biomedicines, 2022 - mdpi.com
More than 30% of people in the United States (US) are classified as obese, and over 50%
are considered significantly overweight. Importantly, obesity is a risk factor not only for the …

Value of sarcopenia in the resection of colorectal liver metastases—a systematic review and meta-analysis

D Wagner, V Wienerroither, M Scherrer… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Sarcopenia is defined as a decline in muscle function as well as muscle mass.
Sarcopenia itself and sarcopenic obesity, defined as sarcopenia in obese patients, have …

A novel immune-nutritional score predicts response to neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy after minimally invasive esophagectomy for esophageal squamous cell …

J Feng, L Wang, X Yang, Q Chen, X Cheng - Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background The role of neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy (NICT) has gradually attracted
attention in recent years. To date, sensitive and reliable blood indicators to forecast the …

Prognostic value of overhydration and bioelectrical impedance vector on short-and long-term outcomes in hospitalized patients with cancer

JP da Costa Pereira, JHS Costa, BLG de Miranda… - Clinical Nutrition, 2024 - Elsevier
Background & aims Water, an essential component of body composition, appears to be a
significant predictor of adverse outcomes in clinical populations, despite being frequently …

[HTML][HTML] Identification of basement membrane-related signatures for estimating prognosis, immune infiltration landscape and drug candidates in pancreatic …

F Zhou, Y Liu, D Liu, Y Xie, X Zhou - Journal of Cancer, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) is a frequent digestive system cancer,
which has high mortality and bad outcome. However, the role of basement membrane (BM) …

Skeletal muscle-derived irisin enhances gemcitabine sensitivity and suppresses migration ability in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

T Sugimoto, Y Iwagami, S Kobayashi… - Annals of Surgical …, 2024 - Springer
Background High skeletal muscle mass might be a prognostic factor for patients with
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC); however, the underlying reason is unclear. We …

[HTML][HTML] Nutrition in Pancreatic Diseases: A Roadmap for the Gastroenterologist

T Cúrdia Gonçalves, TL Capela, J Cotter - GE-Portuguese Journal of …, 2024 - karger.com
While common pancreatic diseases, such as acute pancreatitis (AP), chronic pancreatitis
(CP), and pancreatic cancer (PC), may greatly impact the normal pancreatic physiology and …

Prognostic value of pretreatment skeletal muscle index in pancreatic carcinoma patients: A meta-analysis

L Yang, X Liao, Z Xie, H Li - Medicine, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Background: The association between pretreatment skeletal muscle index (SMI) and long-
term survival of pancreatic carcinoma patients remains unclear up to now. Methods: The …

Sarcopenic Obesity Promotes Recurrence in Patients Undergoing Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases (CRLM)

D Wagner, R Karitnig, V Wienerroither… - Anticancer …, 2024 - ar.iiarjournals.org
Background/Aim: Sarcopenia, is predictive of a worse outcome after resection for colorectal
liver metastases (CRLM). Obesity leads to a metabolic double burden if sarcopenia is as …

Impact of cancer-associated fibroblasts on survival of patients with ampullary carcinoma

K Takagi, K Noma, Y Nagai, S Kikuchi, Y Umeda… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) reportedly enhance the progression of
gastrointestinal surgery; however, the role of CAFs in ampullary carcinomas remains poorly …