False biosignatures on Mars: anticipating ambiguity

S McMahon, J Cosmidis - Journal of the Geological Society, 2022 - lyellcollection.org
It is often acknowledged that the search for life on Mars might produce false positive results,
particularly via the detection of objects, patterns or substances that resemble the products of …

[HTML][HTML] Freshening of the Mediterranean Salt Giant: controversies and certainties around the terminal (Upper Gypsum and Lago-Mare) phases of the Messinian …

F Andreetto, G Aloisi, F Raad, H Heida, R Flecker… - Earth-Science …, 2021 - Elsevier
The late Miocene evolution of the Mediterranean Basin is characterized by major changes in
connectivity, climate and tectonic activity resulting in unprecedented environmental and …

On the evolution and physiology of cable bacteria

KU Kjeldsen, L Schreiber, CA Thorup… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Cable bacteria of the family Desulfobulbaceae form centimeter-long filaments comprising
thousands of cells. They occur worldwide in the surface of aquatic sediments, where they …

Sedimentary parameters control the sulfur isotope composition of marine pyrite

I Halevy, DA Fike, V Pasquier, RN Bryant, CB Wenk… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Reconstructions of coupled carbon, oxygen, and sulfur cycles rely heavily on sedimentary
pyrite sulfur isotope compositions (δ34Spyr). With a model of sediment diagenesis, paired …

A productivity collapse to end Earth's Great Oxidation

MSW Hodgskiss, PW Crockford… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
It has been hypothesized that the overall size of—or efficiency of carbon export from—the
biosphere decreased at the end of the Great Oxidation Event (GOE)(ca. 2,400 to 2,050 Ma) …

Multiple sulfur isotopes discriminate organoclastic and methane-based sulfate reduction by sub-seafloor pyrite formation

J Liu, A Pellerin, J Wang, D Rickard, G Antler… - … et cosmochimica acta, 2022 - Elsevier
The marine sulfate inventory represents the largest standing pool of electron acceptors,
which, via microbial sulfate reduction, is responsible for roughly half of the organic matter …

An enormous sulfur isotope excursion indicates marine anoxia during the end-Triassic mass extinction

T He, J Dal Corso, RJ Newton, PB Wignall… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
The role of ocean anoxia as a cause of the end-Triassic marine mass extinction is widely
debated. Here, we present carbonate-associated sulfate δ34S data from sections spanning …

Groundwater cable bacteria conserve energy by sulfur disproportionation

H Müller, S Marozava, AJ Probst… - The ISME …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Cable bacteria of the family Desulfobulbaceae couple spatially separated sulfur oxidation
and oxygen or nitrate reduction by long-distance electron transfer, which can constitute the …

What controls the sulfur isotope fractionation during dissimilatory sulfate reduction?

MS Sim, DK Woo, B Kim, H Jeong, YJ Joo… - ACS …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Sulfate often behaves conservatively in the oxygenated environments but serves as an
electron acceptor for microbial respiration in a wide range of natural and engineered …

The identification of sulfide oxidation as a potential metabolism driving primary production on late Noachian Mars

MC Macey, M Fox-Powell, NK Ramkissoon… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
The transition of the martian climate from the wet Noachian era to the dry Hesperian (4.1–3.0
Gya) likely resulted in saline surface waters that were rich in sulfur species. Terrestrial …