Grassy ecosystems in the Anthropocene

N Stevens, W Bond, A Feurdean… - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
As the Anthropocene advances, there are few parts of Earth that have not been impacted by
human influence. Humans have had a long-sustained interaction with grassy ecosystems …

Plant defences as functional traits: A comparison across savannas differing in herbivore specialization

TJ Massad - Journal of Ecology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Top‐down and bottom‐up forces in tropical savannas have shaped the evolution of traits
that enable plants to thrive in environments where soils are poor, dry seasons are long, fire …

Transition of survival strategies under global climate shifts in the grape family

Y You, J Yu, Z Nie, D Peng, RL Barrett… - Nature Plants, 2024 - nature.com
Faced with environmental changes, plants may either move to track their ancestral niches or
evolve to adapt to new niches. Vitaceae, the grape family, has evolved diverse adaptive …

Historical biogeography shapes functional ecology: inter‐continental contrasts in responses of savanna ant communities to stress and disturbance

AN Andersen, HL Vasconcelos - Journal of Biogeography, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Most comparative studies of biological communities in different biogeographical regions
highlight ecological convergence under matched environments. Here we use savanna ant …

Method for generating foodplant fitness landscapes: with a foodplant checklist for southern Africa and its application to Klasies River Main Site

M Lombard, A van Aardt - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2023 - Elsevier
We present the most complete foodplant checklist for southern Africa to date, and summarise
the geo-chronological origins of the South Africa and Lesotho biomes. Working from …

Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) grouping patterns in an open and dry savanna landscape, Issa Valley, western Tanzania

C Giuliano, FA Stewart, AK Piel - Journal of Human Evolution, 2022 - Elsevier
Fission-fusion societies are social systems in which individuals belonging to the same
community are rarely all together but rather spend most of their time in temporary parties …

Principles of fire ecology

LN Kobziar, JK Hiers, CM Belcher, WJ Bond… - Fire Ecology, 2024 - Springer
Fire ecology is a complex discipline that can only be understood by integrating biological,
physical, and social sciences. The science of fire ecology explores wildland fire's …

Taking stock of foodplants growing in the Cradle of Humankind fossil hominin site, South Africa

M Lombard, AC van Aardt - African Archaeological Review, 2022 - Springer
Despite a century's work in the UNESCO Cradle of Humankind World Heritage Site in South
Africa, there has been no systematic consideration of the area's full foodplant regime when …

[HTML][HTML] Patterns of energy allocation during energetic scarcity; evolutionary insights from ultra-endurance events

DP Longman, E Dolan, JCK Wells, JT Stock - … Biochemistry and Physiology …, 2023 - Elsevier
Exercise physiologists and evolutionary biologists share a research interest in determining
patterns of energy allocation during times of acute or chronic energetic scarcity. Within sport …

The foodplant fitness landscape of Wonderboom and possible implications for Middle Pleistocene foragers of the Magaliesberg, South Africa

M Lombard, MG Lotter, MV Caruana - Archaeological and Anthropological …, 2023 - Springer
With this contribution, we provide a species and edible part list for the foodplant population
of the Wonderboom landscape at the eastern end of the Magaliesberg range in Gauteng …