In this review paper, traditional and novel demodulation methods applicable to amplitude-
modulation atomic force microscopy are implemented on a widely used digital processing …

This article describes new perspectives on SPM-related science and technology, based on
systems and control theory. These perspectives have led to a better understanding of SPM …

The atomic force microscope (AFM) is unique in its capability to capture high‐resolution
images of biological samples in liquids. This capability will become more valuable to …

A fundamental challenge in dynamic mode atomic force microscopy (AFM) is the estimation
of the cantilever oscillation amplitude from the deflection signal, which might be distorted by …

Undersampling is an efficient way to increase the imaging rate of atomic force microscopy
(AFM). One major challenge in this approach is retaining the quality of the final images while …

This work develops a novel sensing matrix for the application of compressed sensing (CS) to
image acquisition in atomic force microscopy (AFM), with the goal of improving the temporal …

In this study, a novel approach based on a modified Kalman filter algorithm is presented to
directly estimate and measure the surface topography of samples by trolling mode atomic …

We present new insights into the modeling of the microcantilever in dynamic mode atomic
force microscopy and outline a novel high-bandwidth tip-sample force estimation technique …

Biological macromolecules are highly dynamic. Their functions results from dynamic
structural changes and dynamic interactions with other molecules. The visualization of the …

This paper presents a method and cantilever design for improving the mechanical
measurement sensitivity in the atomic force microscopy (AFM) tapping mode. The method …