Is there potential for repurposing statins as novel antimicrobials?

E Hennessy, C Adams, FJ Reen… - Antimicrobial agents and …, 2016 - Am Soc Microbiol
Statins are members of a class of pharmaceutical widely used to reduce high levels of serum
cholesterol. In addition, statins have so-called “pleiotropic effects,” which include …

Gene regulation and transcriptomics

DS Samuels, MC Lybecker, XF Yang, Z Ouyang… - Current issues in …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Borrelia (Borreliella) burgdorferi, along with closely related species, is the etiologic agent of
Lyme disease. The spirochete subsists in an enzootic cycle that encompasses acquisition …

Stage‐specific global alterations in the transcriptomes of L yme disease spirochetes during tick feeding and following mammalian host adaptation

R Iyer, MJ Caimano, A Luthra, D Axline Jr… - Molecular …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
B orrelia burgdorferi, the agent of L yme disease, is maintained in nature within an enzootic
cycle involving a mammalian reservoir and an I xodes sp. tick vector. The transmission …

Interaction of the Lyme disease spirochete with its tick vector

MJ Caimano, D Drecktrah, F Kung… - Cellular …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease (along with closely related
genospecies), is in the deeply branching spirochete phylum. The bacterium is maintained in …

Over 40 years of fosmidomycin drug research: a comprehensive review and future opportunities

T Knak, MA Abdullaziz, S Höfmann, LA Alves Avelar… - Pharmaceuticals, 2022 - mdpi.com
To address the continued rise of multi-drug-resistant microorganisms, the development of
novel drugs with new modes of action is urgently required. While humans biosynthesize the …

The Borrelia burgdorferi RelA/SpoT Homolog and Stringent Response Regulate Survival in the Tick Vector and Global Gene Expression during Starvation

D Drecktrah, M Lybecker, N Popitsch… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
As the Lyme disease bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi traverses its enzootic cycle, alternating
between a tick vector and a vertebrate host, the spirochete must adapt and persist in the tick …

Cyclic di-GMP modulates gene expression in Lyme disease spirochetes at the tick-mammal interface to promote spirochete survival during the blood meal and tick-to …

MJ Caimano, S Dunham-Ems, AM Allard… - Infection and …, 2015 - Am Soc Microbiol
Borrelia burgdorferi, the Lyme disease spirochete, couples environmental sensing and gene
regulation primarily via the Hk1/Rrp1 two-component system (TCS) and Rrp2/RpoN/RpoS …

Metabolic modeling predicts unique drug targets in Borrelia burgdorferi

PJ Gwynne, KLK Stocks, ES Karozichian, A Pandit… - Msystems, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT The Lyme disease bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi is extremely host dependent,
with a small genome and correspondingly limited metabolism. As such, it is an excellent …

Borrelia host adaptation Regulator (BadR) regulates rpoS to modulate host adaptation and virulence factors in Borrelia burgdorferi

CL Miller, SLR Karna, J Seshu - Molecular microbiology, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
The RpoS transcription factor of B orrelia burgdorferi is a 'gatekeeper'because it activates
genes required for spirochaetes to transition from tick to vertebrate hosts. However, it …

Cholesterol contributes to risk, severity, and machine learning-driven diagnosis of Lyme disease

IS Forrest, AJ O'Neal, JHF Pedra… - Clinical Infectious …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Lyme disease is the most prevalent vector-borne disease in the US, yet its host
factors are poorly understood and diagnostic tests are limited. We evaluated patients in a …