Vitamin D and cardiovascular health

F de la Guía-Galipienso, M Martínez-Ferran… - Clinical Nutrition, 2021 - Elsevier
The principal source of vitamin D in humans is its biosynthesis in the skin through a
chemical reaction dependent on sun exposure. In lesser amounts, the vitamin can be …

Vitamin D: metabolism, molecular mechanism of action, and pleiotropic effects

S Christakos, P Dhawan, A Verstuyf… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
1, 25-Dihydroxvitamin D3 [1, 25 (OH) 2D3] is the hormonally active form of vitamin D. The
genomic mechanism of 1, 25 (OH) 2D3 action involves the direct binding of the 1, 25 (OH) …

Vitamin D and cardiovascular disease: controversy unresolved

I Al Mheid, AA Quyyumi - Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2017 - jacc.org
Vitamin D deficiency is typically caused by inadequate cutaneous synthesis secondary to
decreased exposure to sunlight. Serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D l< 20 ng/ml are …

Vitamin D in neurological diseases: a rationale for a pathogenic impact

R Moretti, ME Morelli, P Caruso - International journal of molecular …, 2018 - mdpi.com
It is widely known that vitamin D receptors have been found in neurons and glial cells, and
their highest expression is in the hippocampus, hypothalamus, thalamus and subcortical …

Klotho and phosphate are modulators of pathologic uremic cardiac remodeling

MC Hu, M Shi, HJ Cho, B Adams-Huet… - Journal of the …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Cardiac dysfunction in CKD is characterized by aberrant cardiac remodeling with
hypertrophy and fibrosis. CKD is a state of severe systemic Klotho deficiency, and …

Vitamin D cell signalling in health and disease

MJ Berridge - Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015 - Elsevier
Vitamin D deficiency has been linked to many human diseases such as Alzheimer's disease
(AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), multiple sclerosis (MS), hypertension and cardiovascular …

The role of vitamin D and its molecular bases in insulin resistance, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease: state of the art

C Argano, L Mirarchi, S Amodeo, V Orlando… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
In the last decade, an increasing awareness was directed to the role of Vitamin D in non-
skeletal and preventive roles for chronic diseases. Vitamin D is an essential hormone in …

Calcitriol protects renovascular function in hypertension by down-regulating angiotensin II type 1 receptors and reducing oxidative stress

J Dong, SL Wong, CW Lau, HK Lee, CF Ng… - European heart …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Aims The present study investigated whether or not calcitriol, an active form of vitamin D,
protects against renovascular dysfunction in hypertension and, if so, whether or not such …

Vitamin D and cardiovascular disease: is the evidence solid?

I Al Mheid, RS Patel, V Tangpricha… - European heart …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Vitamin D deficiency, prevalent in 30–50% of adults in developed countries, is largely due to
inadequate cutaneous production that results from decreased exposure to sunlight, and to a …

Vitamin D, reactive oxygen species and calcium signalling in ageing and disease

MJ Berridge - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2016 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Vitamin D is a hormone that maintains healthy cells. It functions by regulating the low resting
levels of cell signalling components such as Ca2+ and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Its …