Education and cognitive functioning across the life span

M Lövdén, L Fratiglioni, MM Glymour… - … science in the …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Cognitive abilities are important predictors of educational and occupational performance,
socioeconomic attainment, health, and longevity. Declines in cognitive abilities are linked to …

Alzheimer disease in African American individuals: increased incidence or not enough data?

LL Barnes - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2022 - nature.com
Research on racial differences in Alzheimer disease (AD) dementia has increased in recent
years. Older African American individuals bear a disproportionate burden of AD and …

Sex differences in cognitive decline among US adults

DA Levine, AL Gross, EM Briceño, N Tilton… - JAMA network …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Sex differences in dementia risk are unclear, but some studies have found
greater risk for women. Objective To determine associations between sex and cognitive …

Exposure to air pollution as a potential contributor to cognitive function, cognitive decline, brain imaging, and dementia: a systematic review of epidemiologic research

MC Power, SD Adar, JD Yanosky, J Weuve - Neurotoxicology, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Dementia is a devastating condition typically preceded by a long prodromal
phase characterized by accumulation of neuropathology and accelerated cognitive decline …

Cognitive aging in black and white Americans: cognition, cognitive decline, and incidence of Alzheimer disease dementia

J Weuve, LL Barnes, CFM De Leon, KB Rajan… - …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Background: US-based studies have reported that older blacks perform worse than older
whites on cognitive tests and have higher risk of Alzheimer disease dementia (AD). It is …

Education and age-related decline in cognitive performance: Systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal cohort studies

D Seblova, R Berggren, M Lövdén - Ageing Research Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Central theories of cognitive aging propose that education is an important protective factor
for decline in cognitive performance in older age. We conducted a systematic review and …

Association of plasma and cerebrospinal fluid Alzheimer disease biomarkers with race and the role of genetic ancestry, vascular comorbidities, and neighborhood …

I Hajjar, Z Yang, M Okafor, C Liu… - JAMA Network …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Differences in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tau Alzheimer dementia (AD)
biomarkers by self-identified race have been observed in prior studies. More recently …

Age-related cognitive decline and associations with sex, education and apolipoprotein E genotype across ethnocultural groups and geographic regions: a …

DM Lipnicki, JD Crawford, R Dutta, A Thalamuthu… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Background The prevalence of dementia varies around the world, potentially contributed to
by international differences in rates of age-related cognitive decline. Our primary goal was to …

Education amplifies brain atrophy effect on cognitive decline: implications for cognitive reserve

D Mungas, B Gavett, E Fletcher, ST Farias… - Neurobiology of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Level of education is often regarded as a proxy for cognitive reserve in older adults. This
implies that brain degeneration has a smaller effect on cognitive decline in those with more …

[HTML][HTML] Progress and future challenges in aging and diversity research in the United States

P Brewster, L Barnes, M Haan, JK Johnson… - Alzheimer's & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract In 2016, the UC Davis Latino Aging Research Resource Center and UC Davis
Alzheimer's Disease Center brought together experts from across the country to consolidate …