Human morality is based on an early-emerging moral core
Scholars from across the social sciences, biological sciences, and humanities have long
emphasized the role of human morality in supporting cooperation. How does morality arise …
emphasized the role of human morality in supporting cooperation. How does morality arise …
Learning in infancy is active, endogenously motivated, and depends on the prefrontal cortices
A common view of learning in infancy emphasizes the role of incidental sensory experiences
from which increasingly abstract statistical regularities are extracted. In this view, infant …
from which increasingly abstract statistical regularities are extracted. In this view, infant …
Adopted utility calculus: Origins of a concept of social affiliation
LJ Powell - Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
To successfully navigate their social world, humans need to understand and map enduring
relationships between people: Humans need a concept of social affiliation. Here I propose …
relationships between people: Humans need a concept of social affiliation. Here I propose …
Early concepts of intimacy: Young humans use saliva sharing to infer close relationships
Across human societies, people form “thick” relationships characterized by strong
attachments, obligations, and mutual responsiveness. People in thick relationships share …
attachments, obligations, and mutual responsiveness. People in thick relationships share …
Moral reasoning: Theory and research in developmental science
Moral reasoning plays a central role in psychological functioning throughout the life span.
From Aristotle, to Darwin, to Durkheim, and to Freud, theorists have viewed morality as …
From Aristotle, to Darwin, to Durkheim, and to Freud, theorists have viewed morality as …
Précis of cognitive gadgets: The cultural evolution of thinking
C Heyes - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2019 - cambridge.org
Cognitive gadgets are distinctively human cognitive mechanisms–such as imitation, mind
reading, and language–that have been shaped by cultural rather than genetic evolution …
reading, and language–that have been shaped by cultural rather than genetic evolution …
Infants infer potential social partners by observing the interactions of their parent with unknown others
Infants are born into networks of individuals who are socially connected. How do infants
begin learning which individuals are their own potential social partners? Using digitally …
begin learning which individuals are their own potential social partners? Using digitally …
Do 15-month-old infants prefer helpers? A replication of Hamlin et al. (2007)
L Schlingloff, G Csibra… - Royal Society open …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Hamlin et al. found in 2007 that preverbal infants displayed a preference for helpers over
hinderers. The robustness of this finding and the conditions under which infant sociomoral …
hinderers. The robustness of this finding and the conditions under which infant sociomoral …
Toddlers prefer those who win but not when they win by force
AJ Thomas, L Thomsen, AF Lukowski… - Nature Human …, 2018 - nature.com
Social hierarchies occur across human societies, so all humans must navigate them. Infants
can detect when one individual outranks another,–, but it is unknown whether they approach …
can detect when one individual outranks another,–, but it is unknown whether they approach …
Simplicity and validity in infant research
Infancy researchers often use highly simplified, animated, or otherwise artificial stimuli to
study infant's understanding of abstract concepts including “causality” or even “prosociality” …
study infant's understanding of abstract concepts including “causality” or even “prosociality” …