Precision medicine in diabetes: a consensus report from the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)

WK Chung, K Erion, JC Florez, AT Hattersley… - Diabetes …, 2020 - Am Diabetes Assoc
The convergence of advances in medical science, human biology, data science, and
technology has enabled the generation of new insights into the phenotype known as …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic consequences of obesity and type 2 diabetes: Balancing genes and environment for personalized care

NJ Pillon, RJF Loos, SM Marshall, JR Zierath - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes and obesity has risen dramatically for decades and is
expected to rise further, secondary to the growing aging, sedentary population. The strain on …

Genetic risk scores for diabetes diagnosis and precision medicine

MS Udler, MI McCarthy, JC Florez… - Endocrine …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
During the last decade, there have been substantial advances in the identification and
characterization of DNA sequence variants associated with individual predisposition to type …

Hyperinsulinemia: an early indicator of metabolic dysfunction

DD Thomas, BE Corkey, NW Istfan… - Journal of the …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Hyperinsulinemia is strongly associated with type 2 diabetes. Racial and ethnic minority
populations are disproportionately affected by diabetes and obesity-related complications …

Mitochondrial dysfunction, insulin resistance, and potential genetic implications: potential role of alterations in mitochondrial function in the pathogenesis of insulin …

P Sangwung, KF Petersen, GI Shulman… - …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Insulin resistance (IR) is fundamental to the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and is
present in most prediabetic (preDM) individuals. Insulin resistance has both heritable and …

circRNA profiling reveals an abundant circFUT10 that promotes adipocyte proliferation and inhibits adipocyte differentiation via sponging let-7

R Jiang, H Li, J Yang, X Shen, C Song, Z Yang… - … Therapy-Nucleic Acids, 2020 - cell.com
Adipose development is regulated by a series of complex processes, and non-coding RNAs
(ncRNAs), including circular RNAs (circRNAs), play important roles in regulating …

Association of diabetes subgroups with race/ethnicity, risk factor burden and complications: the MASALA and MESA studies

MP Bancks, AG Bertoni, M Carnethon… - The Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Introduction There are known disparities in diabetes complications by race and ethnicity.
Although diabetes subgroups may contribute to differential risk, little is known about how …

Type 2 diabetes subgroups, risk for complications, and differential effects due to an intensive lifestyle intervention

MP Bancks, H Chen, A Balasubramanyam… - Diabetes …, 2021 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE We reevaluated the Action for Health in Diabetes (Look AHEAD) intervention,
incorporating diabetes subgroups, to identify whether intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI) is …

Pancreatic steatosis associates with impaired insulin secretion in genetically predisposed individuals

R Wagner, BA Jaghutriz, F Gerst… - The Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Context Pancreatic steatosis leading to beta-cell failure might be involved in type 2 diabetes
(T2D) pathogenesis. Objective We hypothesized that the genetic background modulates the …

Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2—A potential link between type 2 diabetes mellitus and cancer

J Cao, W Yan, X Ma, H Huang… - The journal of clinical …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Context Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cancer share a variety of risk factors and
pathophysiological features. It is becoming increasingly accepted that the 2 diseases are …