Infant group B streptococcal disease incidence and serotypes worldwide: systematic review and meta-analyses

L Madrid, AC Seale, M Kohli-Lynch… - Clinical infectious …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background Group B Streptococcus (GBS) remains a leading cause of neonatal
sepsis in high-income contexts, despite declines due to intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis …

Less is more: Antibiotics at the beginning of life

M Stocker, C Klingenberg, L Navér, V Nordberg… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Antibiotic exposure at the beginning of life can lead to increased antimicrobial resistance
and perturbations of the developing microbiome. Early-life microbiome disruption increases …

Neonatal antibiotic exposure impairs child growth during the first six years of life by perturbing intestinal microbial colonization

A Uzan-Yulzari, O Turta, A Belogolovski, O Ziv… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Exposure to antibiotics in the first days of life is thought to affect various physiological
aspects of neonatal development. Here, we investigate the long-term impact of antibiotic …

Neonatal sepsis of early onset, and hospital-acquired and community-acquired late onset: a prospective population-based cohort study

E Giannoni, PKA Agyeman, M Stocker… - The Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective To assess the epidemiology of blood culture-proven early-(EOS) and late-onset
neonatal sepsis (LOS). Study design All newborn infants admitted to tertiary care neonatal …

Early neonatal death: a challenge worldwide

L Lehtonen, A Gimeno, A Parra-Llorca… - Seminars in Fetal and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Early neonatal death (ENND), defined as the death of a newborn between zero and seven
days after birth, represents 73% of all postnatal deaths worldwide. Despite a 50% reduction …

Procalcitonin-guided decision making for duration of antibiotic therapy in neonates with suspected early-onset sepsis: a multicentre, randomised controlled trial …

M Stocker, W Van Herk, S El Helou, S Dutta… - The Lancet, 2017 - thelancet.com
Background Up to 7% of term and late-preterm neonates in high-income countries receive
antibiotics during the first 3 days of life because of suspected early-onset sepsis. The …

Culture-negative early-onset neonatal sepsis—at the crossroad between efficient sepsis care and antimicrobial stewardship

C Klingenberg, RF Kornelisse, G Buonocore… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in neonates. Presenting clinical
symptoms are unspecific. Sensitivity and positive predictive value of biomarkers at onset of …

Procalcitonin versus C-reactive protein: review of kinetics and performance for diagnosis of neonatal sepsis

S Eschborn, JH Weitkamp - Journal of Perinatology, 2019 - nature.com
Procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) are commonly used biomarkers, but their
diagnostic advantage for neonatal early-onset (EOS) or late-onset (LOS) sepsis is …

Impact of intrapartum and postnatal antibiotics on the gut microbiome and emergence of antimicrobial resistance in infants

T Tapiainen, P Koivusaari, L Brinkac, HA Lorenzi… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Altogether, 20–30% of women receive intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP) to
prevent sepsis in infants and 2–5% of newborn infants receive antibiotics due to suspected …

Association of use of the neonatal early-onset sepsis calculator with reduction in antibiotic therapy and safety: a systematic review and meta-analysis

NB Achten, C Klingenberg, WE Benitz… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The neonatal early-onset sepsis (EOS) calculator is a clinical risk stratification
tool increasingly used to guide the use of empirical antibiotics for newborns. Evidence on …