A review: Fluid dynamic and mass transport behaviour in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack

CA Sarjuni, BH Lim, EH Majlan, MI Rosli - Renewable and Sustainable …, 2024 - Elsevier
Findings on PEMFC designs grew tremendously in the past decade. Commercially, PEMFCs
are usually configured in a stack to achieve higher electrochemical output. However, the two …

Micro-current excitation for efficient diagnosis of membrane electrode assemblies in fuel cell stacks: Error analysis and method optimization

P Ren, P Pei, D Chen, Y Li, H Wang, X Fu… - Energy Conversion and …, 2022 - Elsevier
The inconsistency of membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs) greatly restricts the
development of high-performance and long-lifetime fuel cell stacks. Micro-current excitation …

Numerical and experimental investigation on 25 cm2 and 100 cm2 PEMFC with novel sinuous flow field for effective water removal and enhanced performance

MK Vijayakrishnan, K Palaniswamy… - International Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Commercial viability of fuel cells is limited as it does not produce the same power density
while scaling and stacking, generation and safe storage of hydrogen is another snag. This …

Impacts of reactant flow nonuniformity on fuel cell performance and scaling-up: comprehensive review, critical analysis and potential recommendations

M Mortada, HS Ramadan, J Faraj, A Faraj… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Fuel Cells (FCs) have witnessed phenomenal improvements in operation and
utilization for different stationary and mobile applications. Scaling up limitations of FCs and …

In-situ characterization of gas distribution in proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks

P Ren, P Pei, Y Li, D Chen, X Fu, Z Zhu, L Zhang… - Energy Conversion and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Uniform gas distribution contributes greatly to output performance, operating reliability, and
durability of fuel cell stacks, which still lacks detection means and remains a great challenge …

2 kW Modular PEM fuel cell stack for space applications: Development and test for operation under relevant conditions

G Giacoppo, S Hovland, O Barbera - Applied Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
A polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack of 2 kW of peak power has been designed,
manufactured and tested. Such a fuel cell stack has been envisaged to be applied for …

Fibre orientation effect on polypropylene/milled carbon fiber composites in the presence of carbon nanotubes or graphene as a secondary filler: Application on PEM …

NAM Radzuan, AB Sulong, MR Somalu… - International journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Conductive polymer composite (CPC) materials are extensively used for the bipolar plate in
Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs). The produced CPC materials through …

Three-dimensional study of stack on the performance of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell

BH Lim, EH Majlan, WRW Daud, MI Rosli, T Husaini - Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
The distribution of reactant in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is crucial
because the performance of the fuel cell is determined by the lowest performance cell. The …

Optimized anode, cathode and coolant flow designs for enhanced performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells

A Rafiq, K Rishikesh, K Vignarooban… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
This study deals with various flow field designs for anode, cathode and coolant plates for
optimizing the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell using H 2 and air. In …

An entropic understanding of flow maldistribution in thermally isolated parallel channels

T Aka, S Narayan - International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2024 - Elsevier
Flow across heated parallel channel systems exists in many applications. The performance
of such systems experiencing multiphase flow could suffer from the deleterious effects of …