Circulating cytokines as biomarkers of alcohol abuse and alcoholism

RN Achur, WM Freeman, KE Vrana - Journal of Neuroimmune …, 2010 - Springer
There are currently no consistent objective biochemical markers of alcohol abuse and
alcoholism. Development of reliable diagnostic biomarkers that permit accurate assessment …

Post-transcriptional regulation of α-synuclein expression by mir-7 and mir-153

E Doxakis - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2010 - ASBMB
Genetic and biochemical studies have established a central role for α-synuclein
accumulation in the pathogenesis of Parkinson disease. Here, two microRNAs, namely mir-7 …

Brain disposition of α-Synuclein: roles of brain barrier systems and implications for Parkinson's disease

CA Bates, W Zheng - Fluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2014 - Springer
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the
accumulation of α-Synuclein (a-Syn) into Lewy body inclusions and the loss of dopaminergic …

[HTML][HTML] Epigenetics—beyond the genome in alcoholism

BG Starkman, AJ Sakharkar… - Alcohol research: current …, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Genetic and environmental factors play a role in the development of alcoholism. Whole-
genome expression profiling has highlighted the importance of several genes that may …

Synaptic and morphological neuroadaptations in the putamen associated with long-term, relapsing alcohol drinking in primates

VC Cuzon Carlson, GK Seabold, CM Helms… - …, 2011 - nature.com
Alcoholism and alcohol use disorders are characterized by several months to decades of
heavy and problematic drinking, interspersed with periods of abstinence and relapse to …

Genetic risk prediction and neurobiological understanding of alcoholism

DF Levey, H Le-Niculescu, J Frank, M Ayalew… - Translational …, 2014 - nature.com
We have used a translational Convergent Functional Genomics (CFG) approach to discover
genes involved in alcoholism, by gene-level integration of genome-wide association study …

Association of Alcohol Craving With α‐Synuclein (SNCA)

T Foroud, LF Wetherill, T Liang, DM Dick… - Alcoholism: Clinical …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Studies have found that genomic variation in the gene SNCA, which encodes
the protein α‐synuclein, may contribute to the variation in alcohol consumption in an inbred …

Glial HMOX1 expression promotes central and peripheral α‐synuclein dysregulation and pathogenicity in parkinsonian mice

M Cressatti, W Song, AZ Turk, LR Garabed… - Glia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract α‐Synuclein is a key player in the pathogenesis of Parkinson disease (PD).
Expression of human heme oxygenase‐1 (HO‐1) in astrocytes of GFAP. HMOX1 transgenic …

Transcriptome profiling reveals disruption of innate immunity in chronic heavy ethanol consuming female rhesus macaques

S Sureshchandra, M Rais, C Stull, K Grant… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
It is well established that heavy ethanol consumption interferes with the immune system and
inflammatory processes, resulting in increased risk for infectious and chronic diseases …

Alpha-synuclein in alcohol use disorder, connections with Parkinson's disease and potential therapeutic role of 5'untranslated region-directed small molecules

CM Cahill, R Aleyadeh, J Gao, C Wang, JT Rogers - Biomolecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Alpha-synuclein (α-Syn) is a 140-amino acid (aa) protein encoded by the Synuclein alpha
SNCA gene. It is the synaptic protein associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) and is the …