Plant secondary metabolites (SMs) play important roles in plant survival and in creating
ecological connections between other species. In addition to providing a variety of valuable …

The vast majority of agricultural land undergoes abiotic stress that can significantly reduce
agricultural yields. Understanding the mechanisms of plant defenses against stresses and …

In the growth condition (s) of plants, numerous secondary metabolites (SMs) are produced
by them to serve variety of cellular functions essential for physiological processes, and …

Climate change is predicted to increase the frequency and intensity of abiotic stress
combinations that negatively impact plants and pose a serious threat to crop yield and food …

Main conclusion The present review gives an insight into the salinity stress tolerance
responses and mechanisms of underground vegetable crops. Phytoprotectants, agronomic …

Plants grow on soils that not only provide support for root anchorage but also act as a
reservoir of water and nutrients important for plant growth and development. However …

Proline accumulation is a widespread response of plants to salt stress as well as drought
and cold stress. In most plant species, two isoforms of pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase …

The effects of global warming have increasingly led to devastating environmental stresses,
such as heat, salinity, and drought. Soil salinization is a serious environmental issue and …

Soil salinization represents one of the major limiting factors of future increase in crop
production through the expansion or maintaining of cultivation area in the future. High salt …

Salt stress is considered as one of the most common abiotic stresses reducing the
productivity and fruit quality of crop plants. The present study was carried out to assess the …