Artificial intelligence for brain diseases: A systematic review

A Segato, A Marzullo, F Calimeri, E De Momi - APL bioengineering, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a major branch of computer science that is fruitfully used for
analyzing complex medical data and extracting meaningful relationships in datasets, for …

[HTML][HTML] What have we really learned from functional connectivity in clinical populations?

J Zhang, A Kucyi, J Raya, AN Nielsen, JS Nomi… - NeuroImage, 2021 - Elsevier
Functional connectivity (FC), or the statistical interdependence of blood-oxygen dependent
level (BOLD) signals between brain regions using fMRI, has emerged as a widely used tool …

A set of functionally-defined brain regions with improved representation of the subcortex and cerebellum

BA Seitzman, C Gratton, S Marek, RV Raut… - Neuroimage, 2020 - Elsevier
An important aspect of network-based analysis is robust node definition. This issue is critical
for functional brain network analyses, as poor node choice can lead to spurious findings and …

Tourette syndrome: clinical features, pathophysiology, and treatment

KA Johnson, Y Worbe, KD Foote, CR Butson… - The Lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Tourette syndrome is a chronic neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by motor and
phonic tics that can substantially diminish the quality of life of affected individuals. Evaluating …

Machine learning with neuroimaging: evaluating its applications in psychiatry

AN Nielsen, DM Barch, SE Petersen… - Biological Psychiatry …, 2020 - Elsevier
Psychiatric disorders are complex, involving heterogeneous symptomatology and
neurobiology that rarely involves the disruption of single, isolated brain structures. In an …

Defining individual-specific functional neuroanatomy for precision psychiatry

C Gratton, BT Kraus, DJ Greene, EM Gordon… - Biological …, 2020 - Elsevier
Studies comparing diverse groups have shown that many psychiatric diseases involve
disruptions across distributed large-scale networks of the brain. There is hope that functional …

A comprehensive review of tic disorders in children

K Ueda, KJ Black - Journal of clinical medicine, 2021 - mdpi.com
Tics are characterized by sudden, rapid, recurrent, nonrhythmic movement or vocalization,
and are the most common movement disorders in children. Their onset is usually in …

[HTML][HTML] Plasticity and spontaneous activity pulses in disused human brain circuits

DJ Newbold, TO Laumann, CR Hoyt, JM Hampton… - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
To induce brain plasticity in humans, we casted the dominant upper extremity for 2 weeks
and tracked changes in functional connectivity using daily 30-min scans of resting-state …

Machine learning, artificial intelligence, and data science breaking into drug design and neglected diseases

J Peña‐Guerrero, PA Nguewa… - Wiley Interdisciplinary …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Machine learning (ML) is becoming capable of transforming biomolecular
interaction description and calculation, promising an impact on molecular and drug design …

What does immunology have to do with normal brain development and the pathophysiology underlying Tourette syndrome and related neuropsychiatric disorders?

D Martino, I Johnson, JF Leckman - Frontiers in Neurology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Objective: The goal of this article is to review the past decade's literature and provide a
critical commentary on the involvement of immunological mechanisms in normal brain …