Non-trivial quantum effects in biological systems are analyzed. Some unresolved issues and
paradoxes related to quantum effects (Levinthal's paradox, the paradox of speed, and …

Contextual situations are those in which seemingly'the same'random variable changes its
identity depending on the conditions under which it is recorded. Such a change of identity is …

We discuss foundational issues of quantum information biology (QIB)—one of the most
successful applications of the quantum formalism outside of physics. QIB provides a multi …

This review paper has three main goals. First, to discuss a contextual neurophysiologically
plausible model of neural oscillators that reproduces some of the features of quantum …

Contextuality, the impossibility of assigning a single random variable to represent the
outcomes of the same measurement procedure under different experimental conditions, is a …

In stochastic modeling, the excess entropy--the mutual information shared between a
processes past and future--represents the fundamental lower bound of the memory needed …

It is well known that in quantum mechanics we cannot always define consistently properties
that are context independent. Many approaches exist to describe contextual properties, such …

In this paper, we examined the connection between quantum systems' indistinguishability
and signed (or negative) probabilities. We do so by first introducing a measure-theoretic …

There has been a growing interest, both in physics and psychology, in understanding
contextuality in experimentally observed quantities. Different approaches have been …

There is good evidence that quantum computers are more powerful than classical
computers, and that various simple modifications of quantum theory yield computational …