Biodiesel has the potential to significantly contribute to making transportation fuels more
sustainable. Due to the complexity and nonlinearity of processes for biodiesel production …

The environmental effects of conventional fossil fuels used in maritime sector is a well-
studied subject and various methods, ie hull optimization, engine modifications, alternative …

Transportation and shipping activities are major contributor to air pollution at sea where
most of it occurs as a result of exhaust emissions from ships. Stringent emission limitations …

Biodiesel, in its neat or blended form with petrodiesel, is widely accepted alternative fuel for
diesel engines. Although biodiesel is presumably associated with lower CO 2, HC, and PMs …

Diesel fuel exhibits high efficiency, durability, and profitability for combustion engines but
remains a major source of airborne pollutants, including particulate matter and nitrogen …

Direct injection diesel engines are more popular in the automotive sector than spark ignition
(SI) engines due to its fuel lean operation. However, the demand of fossil fuel is rising day by …

Climate change is a worldwide concern due to unfavorable consequences on human health
and ecosystem quality. Accordingly, the world is looking for strategies to stop this destructive …

The increasingly stringent shipping emissions regulations and global decarbonisation
movement have prompted the adoption of alternative fuels in the shipping industry. This …

Biodiesel extracted from either Jatropha or Castor seeds was reported as an alternative
engine fuel. Jatropha biodiesel has a lower viscosity, while Castor biodiesel has a higher …

In this study, engine performance on thermal factors for different biodiesels has been studied
and compared with diesel fuel. Biodiesels were produced from Pongamia pinnata (PP) …