The expanding world of tRNA modifications and their disease relevance

T Suzuki - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021 - nature.com
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is an adapter molecule that links a specific codon in mRNA with its
corresponding amino acid during protein synthesis. tRNAs are enzymatically modified post …

From pre-diabetes to diabetes: diagnosis, treatments and translational research

RMM Khan, ZJY Chua, JC Tan, Y Yang, Z Liao, Y Zhao - Medicina, 2019 - mdpi.com
Diabetes, a silent killer, is one of the most widely prevalent conditions of the present time.
According to the 2017 International Diabetes Federation (IDF) statistics, the global …

Genetic markers of type 2 diabetes: Progress in genome‐wide association studies and clinical application for risk prediction: 2 型糖尿病的遗传标记: 风险预测的全 …

X Wang, G Strizich, Y Hu, T Wang… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
摘要2 型糖尿病已经成为全球公共卫生的主要挑战. 迄今为止, 通过全基因组关联研究(genome‐
wide association studies, GWAS) 总共已经鉴定出了83 个2 型糖尿病易感位点. 为了发现2 …

[HTML][HTML] Risk factors contributing to type 2 diabetes and recent advances in the treatment and prevention

Y Wu, Y Ding, Y Tanaka, W Zhang - International journal of medical …, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Type 2 diabetes is a serious and common chronic disease resulting from a complex
inheritance-environment interaction along with other risk factors such as obesity and …

Prioritizing diversity in human genomics research

LA Hindorff, VL Bonham, LC Brody… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Recent studies have highlighted the imperatives of including diverse and under-represented
individuals in human genomics research and the striking gaps in attaining that inclusion …

[HTML][HTML] HMG-coenzyme A reductase inhibition, type 2 diabetes, and bodyweight: evidence from genetic analysis and randomised trials

DI Swerdlow, D Preiss, KB Kuchenbaecker… - The Lancet, 2015 - thelancet.com
Background Statins increase the risk of new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus. We aimed to
assess whether this increase in risk is a consequence of inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3 …

Regulation of insulin synthesis and secretion and pancreatic Beta-cell dysfunction in diabetes

Z Fu, E R. Gilbert, D Liu - Current diabetes reviews, 2013 - benthamdirect.com
Pancreatic β-cell dysfunction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of both type 1 and
type 2 diabetes. Insulin, which is produced in β-cells, is a critical regulator of metabolism …

Genetics of type 2 diabetes—pitfalls and possibilities

RB Prasad, L Groop - Genes, 2015 - mdpi.com
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a complex disease that is caused by a complex interplay between
genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors. While the major environmental factors, diet …

The role of the ATP-binding cassette A1 (ABCA1) in human disease

L Jacobo-Albavera, M Domínguez-Pérez… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Cholesterol homeostasis is essential in normal physiology of all cells. One of several
proteins involved in cholesterol homeostasis is the ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 …

Twelve type 2 diabetes susceptibility loci identified through large-scale association analysis

BF Voight, LJ Scott, V Steinthorsdottir, AP Morris… - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
By combining genome-wide association data from 8,130 individuals with type 2 diabetes
(T2D) and 38,987 controls of European descent and following up previously unidentified …