Comparison of intranasal administration of xylazine, diazepam, and midazolam in budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus): clinical evaluation
AB Sadegh - Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 2013 - JSTOR
Effective sedation methods are important to facilitate safe handling for diagnostic and clinical
procedures for small and often delicate birds such as budgerigars (Melopsittacus …
procedures for small and often delicate birds such as budgerigars (Melopsittacus …
Cagebirds
MG Hawkins, AM Zehnder… - Zoo animal and Wildlife …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The anesthesia of caged of birds is unique not only from the aspect of anatomy and
physiology, but also due to unique requirements for anesthetic equipment, monitoring, and …
physiology, but also due to unique requirements for anesthetic equipment, monitoring, and …
[PDF][PDF] Anesthesia for companion birds
L Degernes - Compendium, 2008 - vetfolio-vetstreet.s3.amazonaws.com
Avian anesthesia has advanced over the past 2 decades. A variety of inhalation and
injectable anesthetics have been documented to be safe in widely diverse taxonomic …
injectable anesthetics have been documented to be safe in widely diverse taxonomic …
[PDF][PDF] A new protocol of anesthesia using thiopental, diazepam and xylazine in white New Zealand rabbits
AA Mohammed, MAM Sayed… - Aust J Basic Appl Sci, 2011 - researchgate.net
The sedative and anesthetic effects of diazepam (D), xylazine (X), thiopental (T) individually
and their combinations (DX, DT, XT & DXT) were evaluated in White New Zealand rabbits …
and their combinations (DX, DT, XT & DXT) were evaluated in White New Zealand rabbits …
Anesthetic effects of dexmedetomedineketamine sedation followed by isoflurane induction and maintenance in the saker falcon (Falco cherrug)
E Gaudio, C Franceschinis, P McKinney… - Journal of Exotic Pet …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Avian anesthesia can be challenging due to birds' anatomical and
physiological peculiarities. Also, most drug doses and combinations used are empirical. The …
physiological peculiarities. Also, most drug doses and combinations used are empirical. The …
Anaesthesia Comparison of the electrocardiographic findings, heart rates, cloacal temperatures, respiratory rates, and anaesthetic effects of medetomidine ketamine …
R Yaygingul, Z Bozkan, O Bulut… - Journal of the …, 2023 - ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr
The aim of the present study was to compare the electrocardiogram findings, heart rate,
cloacal temperature, respiratory rate, and anaesthetic effects of medetomidine-ketamine or …
cloacal temperature, respiratory rate, and anaesthetic effects of medetomidine-ketamine or …
[PDF][PDF] Benefits of Incorporating Atipamezole in Medetomidine-ketamine Anaesthesia in Pigeons.
Smooth recovery from anaesthesia is vital in the restrain and surgery of animals, including
birds. In birds, ketamine is often combined with alph2 agonists, which are respiratory …
birds. In birds, ketamine is often combined with alph2 agonists, which are respiratory …
Galliformes and columbiformes
D Heard - Zoo animal and wildlife immobilization and …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Most galliformes are robust ground‐dwelling birds, but are able to fly. This chapter discusses
the avian anatomy and physiology relevant to anesthesia. The main threat to the human …
the avian anatomy and physiology relevant to anesthesia. The main threat to the human …
General principles of analgesia and anesthesia in wildlife
MG Hawkins, DSM Guzman… - … Management of Wildlife …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The efficacy and safety of anesthetic techniques in wildlife have increased greatly, but
complications still exist. Some of these complications are predictable but others, such as …
complications still exist. Some of these complications are predictable but others, such as …