The development of π-conjugated polymers has provided a gateway to a variety of new
functional organic materials reminiscent of inorganic semiconductors. Nanoparticles based …

Organic semiconductors require an energetic offset in order to photogenerate free charge
carriers efficiently, owing to their inability to effectively screen charges. This is vitally …

In recent years, semiconducting polymer nanoparticles have attracted considerable attention
because of their outstanding characteristics as fluorescent probes. These nanoparticles …

The photocatalytic synthesis of solar fuels such as hydrogen and methane from water and
carbon dioxide is a promising strategy to store abundant solar energy in order to overcome …

Photovoltaic generation has stepped up within the last decade from outsider status to one of
the important contributors of the ongoing energy transition, with about 1.7% of world …

Solution‐processed bulk‐heterojunction solar cells have gained serious attention during the
last few years and are becoming established as one of the future photovoltaic technologies …

Since the broader awareness of the conductivity of conjugated polymers, 1r5 this class of
materials has received ever-increasing attention. Conjugated polymers are widely …

A considerable number of nanoparticle formulation methods are based on nano-emulsion
templates, which in turn are generated in various ways. It must therefore be taken into …

In nature, chemical conversions take place in a confined environment and are closely
geared to each other such that the product of one reaction is the substrate or catalyst of the …

The miniemulsion process allows the formation of complex polymer nanoparticles and the
encapsulation of widely varying materials into a polymer shell (see examples) …