Reverse transcriptase-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) is a reliable
technique for quantifying expression levels of targeted genes during various biological …

Whenever gene expression is being examined, it is essential that a normalization process is
carried out to eliminate non-biological variations. The use of reference genes, such as …

Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) has rapidly
become the most sensitive and accurate method for the quantification of gene expression …

Background L. decemlineata is an exotic invasive insect pest, and invaded in Xinjiang Uygur
autonomous region in China in the 1990s from Kazakhstan. It is a notorious defoliator of …

Abstract Background Bed bugs (Cimex lectularius) are hematophagous nocturnal parasites
of humans that have attained high impact status due to their worldwide resurgence. The …

To accurately assess gene expression levels, it is essential to normalize real-time
quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) data with suitable internal reference genes. For the red …

The soil insect Bradysia odoriphaga (Diptera: Sciaridae) causes substantial damage to
Chinese chive. Suitable reference genes in B. odoriphaga (Bradysia odoriphaga) have yet …

Simple Summary Quantitative real-time fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) is
a momentous tool for calculating the expression levels of targeted genes across various …

To accurately evaluate gene expression levels and obtain more accurate quantitative real-
time RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) data, normalization relative to reliable reference gene (s) is …

Amrasca biguttula biguttula (Ishida) commonly known as cotton leafhopper is a severe pest
of cotton and okra. Not much is known on this insect at molecular level due to lack of …